Java/Reflection/Inheritance

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Class comparator: compare and sort classes and their superclasses.

   
/* 
 * JCommon : a free general purpose class library for the Java(tm) platform
 * 
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 * 
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jcommon/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or 
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY 
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public 
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, 
 * USA.  
 *
 * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
 * in the United States and other countries.]
 *
 * --------------------
 * ClassComparator.java
 * --------------------
 * (C)opyright 2003-2005, by Thomas Morgner and Contributors.
 *
 * Original Author:  Thomas Morgner (taquera@sherito.org);
 * Contributor(s):   David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
 *
 * $Id: ClassComparator.java,v 1.3 2005/10/18 13:24:19 mungady Exp $
 *
 * Changes
 * -------
 * 02-May-2003 : Initial version
 * 
 */
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ruparator;
/**
 * The class comparator can be used to compare and sort classes and their
 * superclasses. The comparator is not able to compare classes which have no
 * relation...
 * 
 * @author Thomas Morgner
 */
public class ClassComparator implements Comparator, Serializable {
  /** For serialization. */
  private static final long serialVersionUID = -5225335361837391120L;
  /**
   * Defaultconstructor.
   */
  public ClassComparator() {
    super();
  }
  /**
   * Compares its two arguments for order. Returns a negative integer, zero, or
   * a positive integer as the first argument is less than, equal to, or greater
   * than the second.
   * <p>
   * <P>
   * Note: throws ClassCastException if the arguments" types prevent them from
   * being compared by this Comparator. And IllegalArgumentException if the
   * classes share no relation.
   * 
   * The implementor must ensure that <tt>sgn(compare(x, y)) ==
   * -sgn(compare(y, x))</tt>
   * for all <tt>x</tt> and <tt>y</tt>. (This implies that
   * <tt>compare(x, y)</tt> must throw an exception if and only if
   * <tt>compare(y, x)</tt> throws an exception.)
   * <p>
   * 
   * The implementor must also ensure that the relation is transitive:
   * <tt>((compare(x, y)&gt;0) &amp;&amp; (compare(y, z)&gt;0))</tt> implies
   * <tt>compare(x, z)&gt;0</tt>.
   * <p>
   * 
   * Finally, the implementer must ensure that <tt>compare(x, y)==0</tt>
   * implies that <tt>sgn(compare(x, z))==sgn(compare(y, z))</tt> for all
   * <tt>z</tt>.
   * <p>
   * 
   * It is generally the case, but <i>not</i> strictly required that
   * <tt>(compare(x, y)==0) == (x.equals(y))</tt>. Generally speaking, any
   * comparator that violates this condition should clearly indicate this fact.
   * The recommended language is "Note: this comparator imposes orderings that
   * are inconsistent with equals."
   * 
   * @param o1
   *          the first object to be compared.
   * @param o2
   *          the second object to be compared.
   * @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as the first
   *         argument is less than, equal to, or greater than the second.
   */
  public int compare(final Object o1, final Object o2) {
    final Class c1 = (Class) o1;
    final Class c2 = (Class) o2;
    if (c1.equals(o2)) {
      return 0;
    }
    if (c1.isAssignableFrom(c2)) {
      return -1;
    } else {
      if (!c2.isAssignableFrom(c2)) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("The classes share no relation");
      }
      return 1;
    }
  }
  /**
   * Checks, whether the given classes are comparable. This method will return
   * true, if one of the classes is assignable from the other class.
   * 
   * @param c1
   *          the first class to compare
   * @param c2
   *          the second class to compare
   * @return true, if the classes share a direct relation, false otherwise.
   */
  public boolean isComparable(final Class c1, final Class c2) {
    return (c1.isAssignableFrom(c2) || c2.isAssignableFrom(c1));
  }
}





Find Inherited Field

   
//
//$Id: IntrospectionUtil.java 1540 2007-01-19 12:24:10Z janb $
//Copyright 2006 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
//you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
//You may obtain a copy of the License at 
//http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
//distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
//WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
//See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
//limitations under the License.
//
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Member;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class IntrospectionUtil {

  protected static Field findInheritedField(Package pack, Class clazz, String fieldName,
      Class fieldType, boolean strictType) throws NoSuchFieldException {
    if (clazz == null)
      throw new NoSuchFieldException("No class");
    if (fieldName == null)
      throw new NoSuchFieldException("No field name");
    try {
      Field field = clazz.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
      if (isInheritable(pack, field) && isTypeCompatible(fieldType, field.getType(), strictType))
        return field;
      else
        return findInheritedField(clazz.getPackage(), clazz.getSuperclass(), fieldName, fieldType,
            strictType);
    } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
      return findInheritedField(clazz.getPackage(), clazz.getSuperclass(), fieldName, fieldType,
          strictType);
    }
  }


  public static boolean isInheritable(Package pack, Member member) {
    if (pack == null)
      return false;
    if (member == null)
      return false;
    int modifiers = member.getModifiers();
    if (Modifier.isPublic(modifiers))
      return true;
    if (Modifier.isProtected(modifiers))
      return true;
    if (!Modifier.isPrivate(modifiers) && pack.equals(member.getDeclaringClass().getPackage()))
      return true;
    return false;
  }
  public static boolean checkParams(Class[] formalParams, Class[] actualParams, boolean strict) {
    if (formalParams == null && actualParams == null)
      return true;
    if (formalParams == null && actualParams != null)
      return false;
    if (formalParams != null && actualParams == null)
      return false;
    if (formalParams.length != actualParams.length)
      return false;
    if (formalParams.length == 0)
      return true;
    int j = 0;
    if (strict) {
      while (j < formalParams.length && formalParams[j].equals(actualParams[j]))
        j++;
    } else {
      while ((j < formalParams.length) && (formalParams[j].isAssignableFrom(actualParams[j]))) {
        j++;
      }
    }
    if (j != formalParams.length) {
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }
  public static boolean isSameSignature(Method methodA, Method methodB) {
    if (methodA == null)
      return false;
    if (methodB == null)
      return false;
    List parameterTypesA = Arrays.asList(methodA.getParameterTypes());
    List parameterTypesB = Arrays.asList(methodB.getParameterTypes());
    if (methodA.getName().equals(methodB.getName()) && parameterTypesA.containsAll(parameterTypesB))
      return true;
    return false;
  }
  public static boolean isTypeCompatible(Class formalType, Class actualType, boolean strict) {
    if (formalType == null && actualType != null)
      return false;
    if (formalType != null && actualType == null)
      return false;
    if (formalType == null && actualType == null)
      return true;
    if (strict)
      return formalType.equals(actualType);
    else
      return formalType.isAssignableFrom(actualType);
  }

}





Find Inherited Method

   
//
//$Id: IntrospectionUtil.java 1540 2007-01-19 12:24:10Z janb $
//Copyright 2006 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
//you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
//You may obtain a copy of the License at 
//http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
//distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
//WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
//See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
//limitations under the License.
//
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Member;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class IntrospectionUtil {

  protected static Method findInheritedMethod(Package pack, Class clazz, String methodName,
      Class[] args, boolean strictArgs) throws NoSuchMethodException {
    if (clazz == null)
      throw new NoSuchMethodException("No class");
    if (methodName == null)
      throw new NoSuchMethodException("No method name");
    Method method = null;
    Method[] methods = clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
    for (int i = 0; i < methods.length && method == null; i++) {
      if (methods[i].getName().equals(methodName) && isInheritable(pack, methods[i])
          && checkParams(methods[i].getParameterTypes(), args, strictArgs))
        method = methods[i];
    }
    if (method != null) {
      return method;
    } else
      return findInheritedMethod(clazz.getPackage(), clazz.getSuperclass(), methodName, args,
          strictArgs);
  }
  protected static Field findInheritedField(Package pack, Class clazz, String fieldName,
      Class fieldType, boolean strictType) throws NoSuchFieldException {
    if (clazz == null)
      throw new NoSuchFieldException("No class");
    if (fieldName == null)
      throw new NoSuchFieldException("No field name");
    try {
      Field field = clazz.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
      if (isInheritable(pack, field) && isTypeCompatible(fieldType, field.getType(), strictType))
        return field;
      else
        return findInheritedField(clazz.getPackage(), clazz.getSuperclass(), fieldName, fieldType,
            strictType);
    } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
      return findInheritedField(clazz.getPackage(), clazz.getSuperclass(), fieldName, fieldType,
          strictType);
    }
  }


  public static boolean isInheritable(Package pack, Member member) {
    if (pack == null)
      return false;
    if (member == null)
      return false;
    int modifiers = member.getModifiers();
    if (Modifier.isPublic(modifiers))
      return true;
    if (Modifier.isProtected(modifiers))
      return true;
    if (!Modifier.isPrivate(modifiers) && pack.equals(member.getDeclaringClass().getPackage()))
      return true;
    return false;
  }
  public static boolean checkParams(Class[] formalParams, Class[] actualParams, boolean strict) {
    if (formalParams == null && actualParams == null)
      return true;
    if (formalParams == null && actualParams != null)
      return false;
    if (formalParams != null && actualParams == null)
      return false;
    if (formalParams.length != actualParams.length)
      return false;
    if (formalParams.length == 0)
      return true;
    int j = 0;
    if (strict) {
      while (j < formalParams.length && formalParams[j].equals(actualParams[j]))
        j++;
    } else {
      while ((j < formalParams.length) && (formalParams[j].isAssignableFrom(actualParams[j]))) {
        j++;
      }
    }
    if (j != formalParams.length) {
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }
  public static boolean isSameSignature(Method methodA, Method methodB) {
    if (methodA == null)
      return false;
    if (methodB == null)
      return false;
    List parameterTypesA = Arrays.asList(methodA.getParameterTypes());
    List parameterTypesB = Arrays.asList(methodB.getParameterTypes());
    if (methodA.getName().equals(methodB.getName()) && parameterTypesA.containsAll(parameterTypesB))
      return true;
    return false;
  }
  public static boolean isTypeCompatible(Class formalType, Class actualType, boolean strict) {
    if (formalType == null && actualType != null)
      return false;
    if (formalType != null && actualType == null)
      return false;
    if (formalType == null && actualType == null)
      return true;
    if (strict)
      return formalType.equals(actualType);
    else
      return formalType.isAssignableFrom(actualType);
  }

}





Is Inheritable

   
//
//$Id: IntrospectionUtil.java 1540 2007-01-19 12:24:10Z janb $
//Copyright 2006 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
//you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
//You may obtain a copy of the License at 
//http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
//distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
//WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
//See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
//limitations under the License.
//

import java.lang.reflect.Member;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
public class Utils {
  public static boolean isInheritable(Package pack, Member member) {
    if (pack == null)
      return false;
    if (member == null)
      return false;
    int modifiers = member.getModifiers();
    if (Modifier.isPublic(modifiers))
      return true;
    if (Modifier.isProtected(modifiers))
      return true;
    if (!Modifier.isPrivate(modifiers) && pack.equals(member.getDeclaringClass().getPackage()))
      return true;
    return false;
  }
}





Return a List of super-classes for the given class.

 
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/*
 * Copyright 2005 Joe Walker
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/**
 * @author Joe Walker [joe at getahead dot ltd dot uk]
 */
public class Main {
  /**
   * Return a List of super-classes for the given class.
   * @param clazz the class to look up
   * @return the List of super-classes in order going up from this one
   */
  public static List<Class<?>> getAllSuperclasses(Class<?> clazz)
  {
      List<Class<?>> classes = new ArrayList<Class<?>>();
      Class<?> superclass = clazz.getSuperclass();
      while (superclass != null)
      {
          classes.add(superclass);
          superclass = superclass.getSuperclass();
      }
      return classes;
  }
}