Java/JDK 6/ResourceBundle
Customizing Resource Bundle Loading
<source lang="java">
import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.ResourceBundle; import java.util.Set; public class XMLResourceBundleControl extends ResourceBundle.Control {
private static String XML = "xml"; public List<String> getFormats(String baseName) { return Collections.singletonList(XML); } public ResourceBundle newBundle(String baseName, Locale locale, String format, ClassLoader loader, boolean reload) throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, IOException { if ((baseName == null) || (locale == null) || (format == null) || (loader == null)) { throw new NullPointerException(); } ResourceBundle bundle = null; if (!format.equals(XML)) { return null; } String bundleName = toBundleName(baseName, locale); String resourceName = toResourceName(bundleName, format); URL url = loader.getResource(resourceName); if (url == null) { return null; } URLConnection connection = url.openConnection(); if (connection == null) { return null; } if (reload) { connection.setUseCaches(false); } InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream(); if (stream == null) { return null; } BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(stream); bundle = new XMLResourceBundle(bis); bis.close(); return bundle; } public static void main(String args[]) { ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Strings", new XMLResourceBundleControl()); String string = bundle.getString("Key"); System.out.println("Key: " + string); }
} class XMLResourceBundle extends ResourceBundle {
private Properties props; XMLResourceBundle(InputStream stream) throws IOException { props = new Properties(); props.loadFromXML(stream); } protected Object handleGetObject(String key) { return props.getProperty(key); } public Enumeration<String> getKeys() { Set<String> handleKeys = props.stringPropertyNames(); return Collections.enumeration(handleKeys); }
}
The Strings.xml Resource Bundle <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM "http://java.sun.ru/dtd/properties.dtd</codeTitle><cnTitle></cnTitle><codeKeywords></codeKeywords><codeComments></codeComments> <properties>
<entry key="Key</codeTitle><cnTitle></cnTitle><codeKeywords></codeKeywords><codeComments></codeComments>Value</entry>
</properties>
</source>
Using the JDK 6 ResourceBundle class
<source lang="java">
import java.util.Locale; import java.util.ResourceBundle; import java.util.Set; public class RBPropDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) { ResourceBundle.clearCache(); String bundleName = "myproj.MyResources"; ResourceBundle myResources = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleName, Locale.GERMAN); System.out.println("Key"s values:"); System.out.println(myResources.getString("okKey")); System.out.println(myResources.getString("cancelKey")); System.out.println(myResources.getString("submitKey")); System.out.println("\nChecking okKey in resource bundle:"); if (myResources.containsKey("okKey")) { System.out.println("okKey exists! " + " Value = " + myResources.getString("okKey")); } else { System.out.println("The key Doesn"t Exist"); } System.out.println("\nGet a set of keys:"); Set<String> keySet = myResources.keySet(); Object[] keys = keySet.toArray(); for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) { System.out.println("Key " + (i + 1) + " = " + keys[i]); } }
} /* MyResources.properties file okKey = OK cancelKey = Cancel submitKey = Submit
The MyResources_de.properties file cancelKey = Abbrechen
- /
</source>
XML resource bundle
<source lang="java">
import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.ResourceBundle; import java.util.Set; public class XMLResourceBundleControl extends ResourceBundle.Control {
private static String XML = "xml"; public List<String> getFormats(String baseName) { return Collections.singletonList(XML); } public ResourceBundle newBundle(String baseName, Locale locale, String format, ClassLoader loader, boolean reload) throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, IOException { if ((baseName == null) || (locale == null) || (format == null) || (loader == null)) { throw new NullPointerException(); } ResourceBundle bundle = null; if (!format.equals(XML)) { return null; } String bundleName = toBundleName(baseName, locale); String resourceName = toResourceName(bundleName, format); URL url = loader.getResource(resourceName); if (url == null) { return null; } URLConnection connection = url.openConnection(); if (connection == null) { return null; } if (reload) { connection.setUseCaches(false); } InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream(); if (stream == null) { return null; } BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(stream); bundle = new XMLResourceBundle(bis); bis.close(); return bundle; } public static void main(String args[]) { ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Strings", new XMLResourceBundleControl()); String string = bundle.getString("Key"); System.out.println("Key: " + string); }
} class XMLResourceBundle extends ResourceBundle {
private Properties props; XMLResourceBundle(InputStream stream) throws IOException { props = new Properties(); props.loadFromXML(stream); } protected Object handleGetObject(String key) { return props.getProperty(key); } public Enumeration<String> getKeys() { Set<String> handleKeys = props.stringPropertyNames(); return Collections.enumeration(handleKeys); }
}
The Strings.xml Resource Bundle <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM "http://java.sun.ru/dtd/properties.dtd</codeTitle><cnTitle></cnTitle><codeKeywords></codeKeywords><codeComments></codeComments> <properties>
<entry key="Key</codeTitle><cnTitle></cnTitle><codeKeywords></codeKeywords><codeComments></codeComments>Value</entry>
</properties>
</source>