Java/JDK 6/JAXB
Содержание
- 1 From XML Schema to Java Generic List
- 2 Generate Java Source From XML Schema (XSD)
- 3 JAXB Demo
- 4 JAXB XML Schema Enum and Java Enum
- 5 Marshal Java object to a file
- 6 Marshal Java object to xml and output to console
- 7 Set Target Name Space To Be Java Package Name
- 8 simple jaxb
- 9 Unmarshall From XML using JAXB
From XML Schema to Java Generic List
<source lang="java">
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:Revealed="http://www.jexp.ru" targetNamespace="http://www.jexp.ru"> <element name="Schedule"> <complexType> <sequence> <element name="course" type="Revealed:Course" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> </sequence> </complexType> </element> <complexType name="Course"> <sequence> <element name="courseId" type="string"/> <element name="name" type="string"/> <element name="description" type="string"/> </sequence> </complexType>
</schema>
</source>
Generate Java Source From XML Schema (XSD)
<source lang="java">
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="item" type="Item"/> <xsd:complexType name="Item"> <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name="code" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name="name" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name="price" type="xsd:double"/> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complexType>
</xsd:schema>
</source>
JAXB Demo
JAXB XML Schema Enum and Java Enum
<source lang="java">
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:Revealed="http://www.jexp.ru" targetNamespace="http://www.yourNameSpace.ru"> <simpleType name="Location"> <restriction base="string"> <enumeration value="north"></enumeration> <enumeration value="south"></enumeration> <enumeration value="east"></enumeration> <enumeration value="west"></enumeration> </restriction> </simpleType>
</schema>
</source>
Marshal Java object to a file
<source lang="java">
import java.io.FileOutputStream; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement; public class JavaToXMLDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Employee.class); Marshaller m = context.createMarshaller(); m.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true); Employee object = new Employee(); object.setCode("CA"); object.setName("Cath"); object.setSalary(300); m.marshal(object, new FileOutputStream("result.xml")); }
} @XmlRootElement class Employee {
private String code; private String name; private int salary; public String getCode() { return code; } public void setCode(String code) { this.code = code; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getSalary() { return salary; } public void setSalary(int population) { this.salary = population; }
}
</source>
Marshal Java object to xml and output to console
<source lang="java">
import java.io.FileOutputStream; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement; public class JavaToXMLDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Employee.class); Marshaller m = context.createMarshaller(); m.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true); Employee object = new Employee(); object.setCode("CA"); object.setName("Cath"); object.setSalary(300); m.marshal(object, System.out); }
} @XmlRootElement class Employee {
private String code; private String name; private int salary; public String getCode() { return code; } public void setCode(String code) { this.code = code; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getSalary() { return salary; } public void setSalary(int population) { this.salary = population; }
} <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <employee>
CA
<name>Cath</name>
<salary>300</salary>
</employee>
</source>
Set Target Name Space To Be Java Package Name
<source lang="java">
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:Revealed="http://www.jexp.ru" targetNamespace="http://www.yourNameSpace.ru"> <simpleType name="Location"> <restriction base="string"> <enumeration value="north"></enumeration> <enumeration value="south"></enumeration> <enumeration value="east"></enumeration> <enumeration value="west"></enumeration> </restriction> </simpleType>
</schema>
</source>
simple jaxb
<source lang="java">
/*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms * of the Common Development and Distribution License * (the "License"). You may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at * https://jwsdp.dev.java.net/CDDLv1.0.html * See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL * HEADER in each file and include the License file at * https://jwsdp.dev.java.net/CDDLv1.0.html If applicable, * add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your * own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] * [name of copyright owner] */
package webservices.simple_jaxb;
import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException; import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller; // import java content classes generated by binding compiler import primer.po.*; /*
* $Id: UnmarshalRead.java,v 1.2 2006/04/01 20:21:48 msreddy Exp $ * * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * This software is the proprietary information of Sun Microsystems, Inc. * Use is subject to license terms. * */
public class UnmarshalRead {
// This sample application demonstrates how to unmarshal an instance // document into a Java content tree and access data contained within it. public static void main( String[] args ) { try { // create a JAXBContext capable of handling classes generated into // the primer.po package JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "primer.po" ); // create an Unmarshaller Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller(); // unmarshal a po instance document into a tree of Java content // objects composed of classes from the primer.po package. JAXBElement<?> poElement = (JAXBElement<?>)u.unmarshal( new File( "po.xml" ) ); PurchaseOrderType po = (PurchaseOrderType)poElement.getValue(); // examine some of the content in the PurchaseOrder System.out.println( "Ship the following items to: " ); // display the shipping address USAddress address = po.getShipTo(); displayAddress( address ); // display the items Items items = po.getItems(); displayItems( items ); } catch( JAXBException je ) { je.printStackTrace(); } } public static void displayAddress( USAddress address ) { // display the address System.out.println( "\t" + address.getName() ); name = address.getName(); System.out.println( "\t" + address.getStreet() ); System.out.println( "\t" + address.getCity() + ", " + address.getState() + " " + address.getZip() ); System.out.println( "\t" + address.getCountry() + "\n"); } public static void displayItems( Items items ) { // the items object contains a List of primer.po.ItemType objects List itemTypeList = items.getItem(); // iterate over List for( Iterator iter = itemTypeList.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { Items.Item item = (Items.Item)iter.next(); System.out.println( "\t" + item.getQuantity() + " copies of \"" + item.getProductName() + "\"" ); } } public static String getName() { if (name == null) { main(null); } return name; } private static String name;
}
</source>
Unmarshall From XML using JAXB
<source lang="java">
import generated.Item; import java.io.File; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException; import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller; public class UnmarshallingDemo {
public static void main (String [] args) { try { JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance ("generated"); Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller (); File f = new File ("item.xml"); JAXBElement element = (JAXBElement) u.unmarshal (f); Item item = (Item) element.getValue (); System.out.println (item.getCode ()); System.out.println (item.getName ()); System.out.println (item.getPrice ()); } catch (JAXBException e) { e.printStackTrace (); } }
}
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="item" type="Item"/> <xsd:complexType name="Item"> <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name="code" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name="name" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name="price" type="xsd:double"/> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complexType>
</xsd:schema>
</source>