Java/JDK 6/Dialog Modality

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Demonstrating Modality Types

 
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class DualModal {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    final JFrame frame1 = new JFrame("Left");
    final JFrame frame2 = new JFrame("Right");
    frame1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame2.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    JButton button1 = new JButton("Left");
    JButton button2 = new JButton("Right");
    frame1.add(button1);
    frame2.add(button2);
    ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        JButton source = (JButton) e.getSource();
        JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("New label", JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
        pane.setWantsInput(true);
        JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(frame2, "Enter Text");
        // dialog.setModalityType(Dialog.ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);
        dialog.setModalityType(Dialog.ModalityType.DOCUMENT_MODAL);
        dialog.setVisible(true);
        String text =  (String) pane.getInputValue();
       
        if (!JOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUE.equals(text) && text.trim().length() > 0) {
          source.setText(text);
        }
      }
    };
    button1.addActionListener(listener);
    button2.addActionListener(listener);
    frame1.setBounds(100, 100, 200, 200);
    frame1.setVisible(true);
    frame2.setBounds(400, 100, 200, 200);
    frame2.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Dialog.ModalityType.DOCUMENT_MODAL

 
import java.awt.Dialog;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class DocumentModalDialogDemo {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    final JFrame parent = new JFrame("Parent Frame");
    parent.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    parent.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    parent.setBounds(100, 100, 300, 200);
    parent.setVisible(true);
    JDialog dialog1 = new JDialog(parent, "Dialog1 - Modeless Dialog");
    dialog1.setBounds(200, 200, 300, 200);
    dialog1.setVisible(true);
    JDialog dialog2 = new JDialog(parent, "Dialog2 - Document-Modal Dialog",
        Dialog.ModalityType.DOCUMENT_MODAL);
    dialog2.setBounds(300, 300, 300, 200);
    JDialog dialog3 = new JDialog(dialog2, "Dialog3 - Modeless Dialog");
    dialog3.setBounds(400, 400, 300, 200);
    dialog3.setVisible(true);
    dialog2.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Improved Dialog Modality

 
import java.awt.Dialog;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class ApplicationModalDialogDemo {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    final JFrame parent1 = new JFrame("Parent Frame 1");
    parent1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    parent1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    JButton button = new JButton("Application modal dialog");
    button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        JDialog dialog = new JDialog(parent1, "Application-Modal Dialog",
            Dialog.ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);
        dialog.setBounds(200, 150, 200, 150);
        dialog.setVisible(true);
      }
    });
    parent1.add(button);
    parent1.setBounds(100, 100, 200, 150);
    parent1.setVisible(true);
    JFrame parent2 = new JFrame("Parent Frame 2");
    parent2.setBounds(500, 100, 200, 150);
    parent2.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Modeless Dialog

 
import java.awt.Dialog;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class DocumentModalDialogDemo {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    final JFrame parent = new JFrame("Parent Frame");
    parent.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    parent.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    parent.setBounds(100, 100, 300, 200);
    parent.setVisible(true);
    JDialog dialog1 = new JDialog(parent, "Dialog1 - Modeless Dialog");
    dialog1.setBounds(200, 200, 300, 200);
    dialog1.setVisible(true);
    JDialog dialog2 = new JDialog(parent, "Dialog2 - Document-Modal Dialog",
        Dialog.ModalityType.DOCUMENT_MODAL);
    dialog2.setBounds(300, 300, 300, 200);
    JDialog dialog3 = new JDialog(dialog2, "Dialog3 - Modeless Dialog");
    dialog3.setBounds(400, 400, 300, 200);
    dialog3.setVisible(true);
    dialog2.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Using modality exclusion

 
import java.awt.Dialog;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class ApplicationModalDialogWithExcludeDemo {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    final JFrame parent1 = new JFrame("Parent Frame 1");
    parent1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    parent1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    parent1.setBounds(100, 100, 200, 150);
    parent1.setVisible(true);
    JFrame parent2 = new JFrame("Parent Frame 2");
    parent2.setBounds(500, 100, 300, 150);
    parent2.setVisible(true);
    JFrame parent3 = new JFrame("Parent Frame 3 - Excluded");
    parent3.setBounds(300, 400, 300, 150);
    parent3.setModalExclusionType(Dialog.ModalExclusionType.APPLICATION_EXCLUDE);
    parent3.setVisible(true);
    JDialog dialog = new JDialog(parent1, "Application-Modal Dialog",
        Dialog.ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);
    dialog.setBounds(300, 200, 300, 150);
    dialog.setVisible(true);
  }
}