Java/Chart/JFreeChart Performance

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A basic performance test for a couple of common operations

   <source lang="java">

/* ===========================================================

* JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
* ===========================================================
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
* library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
* in the United States and other countries.]
*
* ----------------
* Performance.java
* ----------------
* (C) Copyright 2002-2004, by Object Refinery Limited.
*
* Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited).
* Contributor(s):   -;
*
* $Id: Performance.java,v 1.10 2004/04/26 19:12:00 taqua Exp $
*
* Changes (since 11-Oct-2002)
* ---------------------------
* 11-Oct-2002 : Fixed errors reported by Checkstyle (DG);
*
*/

package org.jfree.chart.demo; import java.awt.geom.Line2D; import java.util.Date; /**

* A basic performance test for a couple of common operations.
*
*/

public class Performance {

   /** The value. */
   private double value = 2.0;
   /** The number. */
   private Double number = new Double(this.value);
   /**
    * Default constructor.
    */
   public Performance() {
       super();
   }
   /**
    * Creates lines in a loop.
    *
    * @param count  the number of lines to create.
    */
   public void createLines(final int count) {
       Line2D line = new Line2D.Double();
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           line = new Line2D.Double(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
       }
       System.out.println(line.toString());
   }
   /**
    * Creates one line, then repeatedly calls the setLine method.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to call the setLine method.
    */
   public void setLines(final int count) {
       final Line2D line = new Line2D.Double(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           line.setLine(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
       }
   }
   /**
    * Repeatedly grabs a value from a Number instance.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to call doubleValue().
    */
   public void getNumber(final int count) {
       double d = 0.0;
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           d = this.number.doubleValue();
       }
       System.out.println(d);
   }
   /**
    * Repeatedly grabs a value from a double.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to fetch the value.
    */
   public void getValue(final int count) {
       double d = 0.0;
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           d = this.value;
       }
       System.out.println(d);
   }
   /**
    * Writes the current time to the console.
    *
    * @param text  the prefix.
    * @param time  the time.
    */
   public void writeTime(final String text, final Date time) {
       System.out.println(text + " : " + time.getTime());
   }
   /**
    * Starting point for the application.
    *
    * @param args  ignored.
    */
   public static void main(final String[] args) {
       final Performance p = new Performance();
       System.out.println("Simple performance tests.");
       final Date start1 = new Date();
       p.createLines(100000);
       final Date end1 = new Date();
       final Date start2 = new Date();
       p.setLines(100000);
       final Date end2 = new Date();
       p.writeTime("Start create lines", start1);
       p.writeTime("Finish create lines", end1);
       p.writeTime("Start set lines", start2);
       p.writeTime("Finish set lines", end2);
       final Date start3 = new Date();
       p.getNumber(1000000);
       final Date end3 = new Date();
       final Date start4 = new Date();
       p.getValue(1000000);
       final Date end4 = new Date();
       p.writeTime("Start get number", start3);
       p.writeTime("Finish get number", end3);
       p.writeTime("Start get value", start4);
       p.writeTime("Finish get value", end4);
   }

}


      </source>
   
  
 
  



A basic performance test for a couple of common operations 2

   <source lang="java">

/* ===========================================================

* JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
* ===========================================================
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
* library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
* in the United States and other countries.]
*
* -----------------
* Performance2.java
* -----------------
* (C) Copyright 2002-2004, by Object Refinery Limited.
*
* Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited).
* Contributor(s):   -;
*
* $Id: Performance2.java,v 1.10 2004/04/26 19:12:00 taqua Exp $
*
* Changes (since 11-Oct-2002)
* ---------------------------
* 11-Oct-2002 : Fixed errors reported by Checkstyle (DG);
*
*/

package org.jfree.chart.demo; import java.util.Date; /**

* A basic performance test for a couple of common operations.
*
*/

public class Performance2 {

   /** A double primitive. */
   private double primitive = 42.0;
   /** A number object. */
   private Number object = new Double(42.0);
   /**
    * Default constructor.
    */
   public Performance2() {
       super();
   }
   /**
    * Just use double value - should be fast.
    *
    * @return the double value.
    */
   public double getPrimitive() {
       return this.primitive;
   }
   /**
    * Creates a Number object every time the primitive is accessed - should be really slow.
    *
    * @return creates and returns a Number object.
    */
   public Number getPrimitiveAsObject() {
       return new Double(this.primitive);
   }
   /**
    * Returns the object - caller has to use doubleValue() method.
    *
    * @return an existing Number object.
    */
   public Number getObject() {
       return this.object;
   }
   /**
    * Returns a double value generated from the Object - should be similar to previous method,
    * but is not!
    *
    * @return the doubleValue() for the Number.
    */
   public double getObjectAsPrimitive() {
       return this.object.doubleValue();
   }
   /**
    * Cycles through accessing the primitive.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to access.
    */
   public void getPrimitiveLoop(final int count) {
       double d = 0.0;
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           d = getPrimitive();
       }
       System.out.println(d);
   }
   /**
    * Cycles through accessing the primitive as an object.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to access.
    */
   public void getPrimitiveAsObjectLoop(final int count) {
       double d = 0.0;
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           d = getPrimitiveAsObject().doubleValue();
       }
       System.out.println(d);
   }
   /**
    * Cycles through accessing the object as a primitive.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to access.
    */
   public void getObjectAsPrimitiveLoop(final int count) {
       double d = 0.0;
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           d = getObjectAsPrimitive();
       }
       System.out.println(d);
   }
   /**
    * Cycles through accessing the object.
    *
    * @param count  the number of times to access.
    */
   public void getObjectLoop(final int count) {
       double d = 0.0;
       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           d = getObject().doubleValue();
       }
       System.out.println(d);
   }
   /**
    * Outputs the current status to the console.
    *
    * @param label  the label.
    * @param start  the start time.
    * @param end  the end time.
    */
   public void status(final String label, final Date start, final Date end) {
       final long elapsed = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
       System.out.println(label + start.getTime() + "-->" + end.getTime() + " = " + elapsed);
   }
   /**
    * The starting point for the performance test.
    *
    * @param args  ignored.
    */
   public static void main(final String[] args) {
       final Performance2 performance = new Performance2();
       final int count = 10000000;
       for (int repeat = 0; repeat < 3; repeat++) {  // repeat a few times just to make
                                                     // sure times are consistent
           final Date s1 = new Date();
           performance.getPrimitiveLoop(count);
           final Date e1 = new Date();
           performance.status("getPrimitive() : ", s1, e1);
           final Date s2 = new Date();
           performance.getPrimitiveAsObjectLoop(count);
           final Date e2 = new Date();
           performance.status("getPrimitiveAsObject() : ", s2, e2);
           final Date s3 = new Date();
           performance.getObjectLoop(count);
           final Date e3 = new Date();
           performance.status("getObject() : ", s3, e3);
           final Date s4 = new Date();
           performance.getObjectAsPrimitiveLoop(count);
           final Date e4 = new Date();
           performance.status("getObjectAsPrimitive() : ", s4, e4);
           System.out.println("-------------------");
       }
   }

}

      </source>
   
  
 
  



Chart Timing 1

   <source lang="java">

/* ===========================================================

* JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
* ===========================================================
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
* library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
* in the United States and other countries.]
*
* -----------------
* ChartTiming1.java
* -----------------
* (C) Copyright 2001-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
* Contributor(s):   -;
*
* $Id: ChartTiming1.java,v 1.12 2004/04/26 19:11:53 taqua Exp $
*
* Changes (from 24-Apr-2002)
* --------------------------
* 24-Apr-2002 : Added standard header (DG);
* 29-Oct-2002 : Modified to use javax.swing.Timer (DG);
*
*/

package org.jfree.chart.demo; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import javax.swing.Timer; import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory; import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart; import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset; /**

* Draws a pie chart over and over for 10 seconds.  Reports on how many redraws were achieved.
*

* On my PC (SuSE Linux 8.2, JDK 1.4, 256mb RAM, 2.66ghz Pentium) I get 90-95 charts per second. * */ public class ChartTiming1 implements ActionListener { /** A flag that indicates when time is up. */ private boolean finished; /** * Creates a new application. */ public ChartTiming1() { // nothing to do } /** * Runs the timing. */ public void run() { this.finished = false; // create a dataset... final DefaultPieDataset data = new DefaultPieDataset(); data.setValue("One", new Double(10.3)); data.setValue("Two", new Double(8.5)); data.setValue("Three", new Double(3.9)); data.setValue("Four", new Double(3.9)); data.setValue("Five", new Double(3.9)); data.setValue("Six", new Double(3.9)); // create a pie chart... final boolean withLegend = true; final JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createPieChart( "Testing", data, withLegend, true, false ); final BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(400, 300, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); final Graphics2D g2 = image.createGraphics(); final Rectangle2D chartArea = new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, 400, 300); // set up the timer... final Timer timer = new Timer(10000, this); timer.setRepeats(false); int count = 0; timer.start(); while (!this.finished) { chart.draw(g2, chartArea, null, null); System.out.println("Charts drawn..." + count); if (!this.finished) { count++; } } System.out.println("DONE"); } /** * Receives notification of action events (in this case, from the Timer). * * @param event the event. */ public void actionPerformed(final ActionEvent event) { this.finished = true; } /** * Starting point for the application. * * @param args ignored. */ public static void main(final String[] args) { final ChartTiming1 app = new ChartTiming1(); app.run(); } } </source>

Chart Timing 3

   <source lang="java">

/* ===========================================================

* JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
* ===========================================================
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
* library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
* in the United States and other countries.]
*
* -----------------
* ChartTiming3.java
* -----------------
* (C) Copyright 2002-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
* Contributor(s):   -;
*
* $Id: ChartTiming3.java,v 1.15 2004/04/26 19:11:53 taqua Exp $
*
* Changes
* -------
* 29-Oct-2002 : Version 1 (DG);
*
*/

package org.jfree.chart.demo; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import javax.swing.Timer; import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory; import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart; import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation; import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot; import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYDotRenderer; import org.jfree.data.xy.XYDataset; import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeries; import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeriesCollection; /**

* Draws a scatter plot over and over for 10 seconds.  Reports on how many redraws were achieved.
* <p>
* On my PC (SuSE Linux 8.2, JDK 1.4, 256mb RAM, 2.66ghz Pentium) I get 13-14 charts per second.
*
*/

public class ChartTiming3 implements ActionListener {

   /** A flag that indicates when time is up. */
   private boolean finished;
   /**
    * Creates a new application.
    */
   public ChartTiming3() {
       // nothing to do
   }
   /**
    * Runs the test.
    */
   public void run() {
       this.finished = false;
       // create a dataset...
       final XYSeries series = new XYSeries("Random Data");
       for (int i = 0; i < 1440; i++) {
           final double x = Math.random();
           final double y = Math.random();
           series.add(x, y);
       }
       final XYDataset data = new XYSeriesCollection(series);
       // create a scatter chart...
       final boolean withLegend = true;
       final JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createScatterPlot(
           "Scatter plot timing", "X", "Y",
           data, 
           PlotOrientation.VERTICAL,
           withLegend, 
           false, 
           false
       );
       final XYPlot plot = chart.getXYPlot();
       plot.setRenderer(new XYDotRenderer());
       final BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(400, 300, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
       final Graphics2D g2 = image.createGraphics();
       final Rectangle2D chartArea = new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, 400, 300);
       // set up the timer...
       final Timer timer = new Timer(10000, this);
       timer.setRepeats(false);
       int count = 0;
       timer.start();
       while (!this.finished) {
           chart.draw(g2, chartArea, null, null);
           System.out.println("Charts drawn..." + count);
           if (!this.finished) {
               count++;
           }
       }
       System.out.println("DONE");
   }
   /**
    * Receives notification of action events (in this case, from the Timer).
    *
    * @param event  the event.
    */
   public void actionPerformed(final ActionEvent event) {
       this.finished = true;
   }
   /**
    * Starting point for the application.
    *
    * @param args  ignored.
    */
   public static void main(final String[] args) {
       final ChartTiming3 app = new ChartTiming3();
       app.run();
   }

}


      </source>
   
  
 
  



Chart Timing 4

   <source lang="java">

/* ===========================================================

* JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
* ===========================================================
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
* library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
* in the United States and other countries.]
*
* -----------------
* ChartTiming4.java
* -----------------
* (C) Copyright 2002-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
*
* Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
* Contributor(s):   -;
*
* $Id: ChartTiming4.java,v 1.16 2004/04/26 19:11:53 taqua Exp $
*
* Changes
* -------
* 29-Oct-2002 : Version 1 (DG);
*
*/

package org.jfree.chart.demo; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import javax.swing.Timer; import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart; import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis; import org.jfree.chart.plot.FastScatterPlot; import org.jfree.chart.plot.Plot; /**

* Draws a scatter plot over and over for 10 seconds.  Reports on how many redraws were achieved.
* <p>
* On my PC (SuSE Linux 8.2, JDK 1.4, 256mb RAM, 2.66ghz Pentium) I get 31 charts per second.
*
*/

public class ChartTiming4 implements ActionListener {

   /** A flag that indicates when time is up. */
   private boolean finished;
   /** Storage for the data. */
   private float[][] data = new float[2][1440];
   /**
    * Creates a new application.
    */
   public ChartTiming4() {
       // nothing to do
   }
   /**
    * Runs the test.
    */
   public void run() {
       this.finished = false;
       // create a dataset...
       populateData();
       // create a fast scatter chart...
       final Plot plot = new FastScatterPlot(this.data, new NumberAxis("X"), new NumberAxis("Y"));
       final JFreeChart chart = new JFreeChart(
           "Fast Scatter Plot Timing",
           JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT,
           plot, 
           true
       );
       final BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(400, 300, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
       final Graphics2D g2 = image.createGraphics();
       final Rectangle2D chartArea = new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0, 400, 300);
       // set up the timer...
       final Timer timer = new Timer(10000, this);
       timer.setRepeats(false);
       int count = 0;
       timer.start();
       while (!this.finished) {
           chart.draw(g2, chartArea, null, null);
           System.out.println("Charts drawn..." + count);
           if (!this.finished) {
               count++;
           }
       }
       System.out.println("DONE");
   }
   /**
    * Receives notification of action events (in this case, from the Timer).
    *
    * @param event  the event.
    */
   public void actionPerformed(final ActionEvent event) {
       this.finished = true;
   }
   /**
    * Populates the data array with random values.
    */
   private void populateData() {
       for (int i = 0; i < this.data[0].length; i++) {
           final float x = i;
           this.data[0][i] = x;
           this.data[1][i] = 100 + (2 * x) + (float) Math.random() * 1440;
       }
   }
   /**
    * Starting point for the application.
    *
    * @param args  ignored.
    */
   public static void main(final String[] args) {
       final ChartTiming4 app = new ChartTiming4();
       app.run();
   }

}


      </source>