Java Tutorial/Email/Mime
Содержание
A convenience class which handles conversions between MIME charset names and Java encoding names.
import java.util.*;
/**
* MIME2Java is a convenience class which handles conversions between MIME charset names
* and Java encoding names.
* <p>The supported XML encodings are the intersection of XML-supported code sets and those
* supported in JDK 1.1.
* <p>MIME charset names are used on <var>xmlEncoding</var> parameters to methods such
* as <code>TXDocument#setEncoding</code> and <code>DTD#setEncoding</code>.
* <p>Java encoding names are used on <var>encoding</var> parameters to
* methods such as <code>TXDocument#printWithFormat</code> and <code>DTD#printExternal</code>.
* <P>
* <TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%">
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER"><B>Common Name</B>
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER"><B>Use this name in XML files</B>
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER"><B>Name Type</B>
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER"><B>Xerces converts to this Java Encoder Name</B>
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">8 bit Unicode</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">UTF-8
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">UTF8
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin 1</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-1
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-1
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin 2</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-2
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-2
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin 3</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-3
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-3
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin 4</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-4
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-4
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin Cyrillic</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-5
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-5
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin Arabic</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-6
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-6
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin Greek</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-7
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-7
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin Hebrew</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-8
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-8
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">ISO Latin 5</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-9
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ISO-8859-9
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: US</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-us
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp037
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Canada</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-ca
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp037
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Netherlands</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-nl
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp037
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Denmark</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-dk
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp277
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Norway</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-no
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp277
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Finland</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-fi
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp278
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Sweden</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-se
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp278
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Italy</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-it
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp280
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Spain, Latin America</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-es
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp284
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Great Britain</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-gb
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp285
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: France</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-fr
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp297
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Arabic</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-ar1
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp420
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Hebrew</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-he
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp424
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Switzerland</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-ch
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp500
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Roece</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-roece
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp870
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Yogoslavia</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-yu
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp870
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Iceland</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-is
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp871
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">EBCDIC: Urdu</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">ebcdic-cp-ar2
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">IANA
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">cp918
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Chinese for PRC, mixed 1/2 byte</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">gb2312
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">GB2312
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Extended Unix Code, packed for Japanese</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">euc-jp
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">eucjis
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Japanese: iso-2022-jp</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">iso-2020-jp
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">JIS
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Japanese: Shift JIS</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">Shift_JIS
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">SJIS
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Chinese: Big5</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">Big5
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">Big5
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Extended Unix Code, packed for Korean</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">euc-kr
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">iso2022kr
* </TD>
* </TR>
* <TR>
* <TD WIDTH="33%">Cyrillic</TD>
* <TD WIDTH="15%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">koi8-r
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="12%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">MIME
* </TD>
* <TD WIDTH="31%">
* <P ALIGN="CENTER">koi8-r
* </TD>
* </TR>
* </TABLE>
*
* @version $Revision: 515 $ $Date: 2008-03-17 22:02:23 +0100 (Mon, 17 Mar 2008) $
* @author TAMURA Kent <kent@trl.ibm.co.jp>
*/
public class MIME2Java {
static private Hashtable s_enchash;
static private Hashtable s_revhash;
static {
s_enchash = new Hashtable();
// <preferred MIME name>, <Java encoding name>
s_enchash.put("UTF-8", "UTF8");
s_enchash.put("US-ASCII", "8859_1"); // ?
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-1", "8859_1");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-2", "8859_2");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-3", "8859_3");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-4", "8859_4");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-5", "8859_5");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-6", "8859_6");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-7", "8859_7");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-8", "8859_8");
s_enchash.put("ISO-8859-9", "8859_9");
s_enchash.put("ISO-2022-JP", "JIS");
s_enchash.put("SHIFT_JIS", "SJIS");
s_enchash.put("EUC-JP", "EUCJIS");
s_enchash.put("GB2312", "GB2312");
s_enchash.put("BIG5", "Big5");
s_enchash.put("EUC-KR", "KSC5601");
s_enchash.put("ISO-2022-KR", "ISO2022KR");
s_enchash.put("KOI8-R", "KOI8_R");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-US", "CP037");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-CA", "CP037");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-NL", "CP037");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-DK", "CP277");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-NO", "CP277");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-FI", "CP278");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-SE", "CP278");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-IT", "CP280");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-ES", "CP284");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-GB", "CP285");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-FR", "CP297");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-AR1", "CP420");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-HE", "CP424");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-CH", "CP500");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-ROECE", "CP870");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-YU", "CP870");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-IS", "CP871");
s_enchash.put("EBCDIC-CP-AR2", "CP918");
// j:CNS11643 -> EUC-TW?
// ISO-2022-CN? ISO-2022-CN-EXT?
s_revhash = new Hashtable();
// <Java encoding name>, <preferred MIME name>
s_revhash.put("UTF8", "UTF-8");
//s_revhash.put("8859_1", "US-ASCII"); // ?
s_revhash.put("8859_1", "ISO-8859-1");
s_revhash.put("8859_2", "ISO-8859-2");
s_revhash.put("8859_3", "ISO-8859-3");
s_revhash.put("8859_4", "ISO-8859-4");
s_revhash.put("8859_5", "ISO-8859-5");
s_revhash.put("8859_6", "ISO-8859-6");
s_revhash.put("8859_7", "ISO-8859-7");
s_revhash.put("8859_8", "ISO-8859-8");
s_revhash.put("8859_9", "ISO-8859-9");
s_revhash.put("JIS", "ISO-2022-JP");
s_revhash.put("SJIS", "Shift_JIS");
s_revhash.put("EUCJIS", "EUC-JP");
s_revhash.put("GB2312", "GB2312");
s_revhash.put("BIG5", "Big5");
s_revhash.put("KSC5601", "EUC-KR");
s_revhash.put("ISO2022KR", "ISO-2022-KR");
s_revhash.put("KOI8_R", "KOI8-R");
s_revhash.put("CP037", "EBCDIC-CP-US");
s_revhash.put("CP037", "EBCDIC-CP-CA");
s_revhash.put("CP037", "EBCDIC-CP-NL");
s_revhash.put("CP277", "EBCDIC-CP-DK");
s_revhash.put("CP277", "EBCDIC-CP-NO");
s_revhash.put("CP278", "EBCDIC-CP-FI");
s_revhash.put("CP278", "EBCDIC-CP-SE");
s_revhash.put("CP280", "EBCDIC-CP-IT");
s_revhash.put("CP284", "EBCDIC-CP-ES");
s_revhash.put("CP285", "EBCDIC-CP-GB");
s_revhash.put("CP297", "EBCDIC-CP-FR");
s_revhash.put("CP420", "EBCDIC-CP-AR1");
s_revhash.put("CP424", "EBCDIC-CP-HE");
s_revhash.put("CP500", "EBCDIC-CP-CH");
s_revhash.put("CP870", "EBCDIC-CP-ROECE");
s_revhash.put("CP870", "EBCDIC-CP-YU");
s_revhash.put("CP871", "EBCDIC-CP-IS");
s_revhash.put("CP918", "EBCDIC-CP-AR2");
}
private MIME2Java() {
}
/**
* Convert a MIME charset name, also known as an XML encoding name, to a Java encoding name.
* @param mimeCharsetName Case insensitive MIME charset name: <code>UTF-8, US-ASCII, ISO-8859-1,
* ISO-8859-2, ISO-8859-3, ISO-8859-4, ISO-8859-5, ISO-8859-6,
* ISO-8859-7, ISO-8859-8, ISO-8859-9, ISO-2022-JP, Shift_JIS,
* EUC-JP, GB2312, Big5, EUC-KR, ISO-2022-KR, KOI8-R,
* EBCDIC-CP-US, EBCDIC-CP-CA, EBCDIC-CP-NL, EBCDIC-CP-DK,
* EBCDIC-CP-NO, EBCDIC-CP-FI, EBCDIC-CP-SE, EBCDIC-CP-IT,
* EBCDIC-CP-ES, EBCDIC-CP-GB, EBCDIC-CP-FR, EBCDIC-CP-AR1,
* EBCDIC-CP-HE, EBCDIC-CP-CH, EBCDIC-CP-ROECE, EBCDIC-CP-YU,
* EBCDIC-CP-IS and EBCDIC-CP-AR2</code>.
* @return Java encoding name, or <var>null</var> if <var>mimeCharsetName</var>
* is unknown.
* @see #reverse
*/
public static String convert(String mimeCharsetName) {
return (String)s_enchash.get(mimeCharsetName.toUpperCase());
}
/**
* Convert a Java encoding name to MIME charset name.
* Available values of <i>encoding</i> are "UTF8", "8859_1", "8859_2", "8859_3", "8859_4",
* "8859_5", "8859_6", "8859_7", "8859_8", "8859_9", "JIS", "SJIS", "EUCJIS",
* "GB2312", "BIG5", "KSC5601", "ISO2022KR", "KOI8_R", "CP037", "CP277", "CP278",
* "CP280", "CP284", "CP285", "CP297", "CP420", "CP424", "CP500", "CP870", "CP871" and "CP918".
* @param encoding Case insensitive Java encoding name: <code>UTF8, 8859_1, 8859_2, 8859_3,
* 8859_4, 8859_5, 8859_6, 8859_7, 8859_8, 8859_9, JIS, SJIS, EUCJIS,
* GB2312, BIG5, KSC5601, ISO2022KR, KOI8_R, CP037, CP277, CP278,
* CP280, CP284, CP285, CP297, CP420, CP424, CP500, CP870, CP871
* and CP918</code>.
* @return MIME charset name, or <var>null</var> if <var>encoding</var> is unknown.
* @see #convert
*/
public static String reverse(String encoding) {
return (String)s_revhash.get(encoding.toUpperCase());
}
}
Create Mime Message
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.host", "mail.cloud9.net");
Session mailConnection = Session.getInstance(props, null);
Message msg = new MimeMessage(mailConnection);
Address a = new InternetAddress("a@a.ru", "A a");
Address b = new InternetAddress("fake@jexp.ru");
msg.setContent("Mail contect", "text/plain");
msg.setFrom(a);
msg.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, b);
msg.setSubject("subject");
Transport.send(msg);
}
}
Frequently used MIME types
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* $Id: MimeConstants.java 606580 2007-12-23 17:45:02Z jeremias $ */
/**
* Frequently used MIME types for various file formats used by the XML Graphics project.
*/
public interface MimeConstants {
/** Portable Document Format */
String MIME_PDF = "application/pdf";
/** PostScript */
String MIME_POSTSCRIPT = "application/postscript";
/** Encapsulated PostScript (same MIME type as PostScript) */
String MIME_EPS = MIME_POSTSCRIPT;
/** HP"s PCL */
String MIME_PCL = "application/x-pcl";
/** HP"s PCL (alternative MIME type) */
String MIME_PCL_ALT = "application/vnd.hp-PCL";
/** IBM"s AFP */
String MIME_AFP = "application/x-afp";
/** IBM"s AFP (alternative MIME type) */
String MIME_AFP_ALT = "application/vnd.ibm.modcap";
/** Plain text */
String MIME_PLAIN_TEXT = "text/plain";
/** Rich text format */
String MIME_RTF = "application/rtf";
/** Rich text format (alternative 1) */
String MIME_RTF_ALT1 = "text/richtext";
/** Rich text format (alternative 2) */
String MIME_RTF_ALT2 = "text/rtf";
/** FrameMaker"s MIF */
String MIME_MIF = "application/mif";
/** Structured Vector Graphics */
String MIME_SVG = "image/svg+xml";
/** GIF images */
String MIME_GIF = "image/gif";
/** PNG images */
String MIME_PNG = "image/png";
/** JPEG images */
String MIME_JPEG = "image/jpeg";
/** TIFF images */
String MIME_TIFF = "image/tiff";
/** Proposed but non-registered MIME type for XSL-FO */
String MIME_XSL_FO = "text/xsl";
}
Known mime types
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003 - 2007 OpenSubsystems s.r.o. Slovak Republic. All rights reserved.
*
* Project: OpenSubsystems
*
* $Id: MimeTypeConstants.java,v 1.6 2007/01/07 06:14:01 bastafidli Exp $
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Known mime types.
* Originally copied from HandlerContext.java taken from Jetty 3.0.4
* now updated from mime.properties from Jetty 5.1.10.
*
* @version $Id: MimeTypeConstants.java,v 1.6 2007/01/07 06:14:01 bastafidli Exp $
* @author Julo Legeny
* @code.reviewer Miro Halas
* @code.reviewed 1.4 2005/07/29 07:36:24 bastafidli
*/
public final class MimeTypeConstants
{
// Attributes ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Default Mime type
*/
protected static String s_strDefaultMimeType = "text/html";
/**
* Hash map that will be stored types in
*/
protected static Map s_mapMimeTypes = null;
// Constructors /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Static initializer;
*/
static
{
s_mapMimeTypes = new HashMap(161);
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ai", "application/postscript");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("aif", "audio/x-aiff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("aifc", "audio/x-aiff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("aiff", "audio/x-aiff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("asc", "text/plain");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("asf", "video/x.ms.asf");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("asx", "video/x.ms.asx");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("au", "audio/basic");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("avi", "video/x-msvideo");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("bcpio", "application/x-bcpio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("bin", "application/octet-stream");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("cab", "application/x-cabinet");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("cdf", "application/x-netcdf");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("class", "application/java-vm");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("cpio", "application/x-cpio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("cpt", "application/mac-compactpro");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("crt", "application/x-x509-ca-cert");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("csh", "application/x-csh");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("css", "text/css");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("csv", "text/comma-separated-values");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dcr", "application/x-director");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dir", "application/x-director");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dll", "application/x-msdownload");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dms", "application/octet-stream");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("doc", "application/msword");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dtd", "application/xml-dtd");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dvi", "application/x-dvi");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("dxr", "application/x-director");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("eps", "application/postscript");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("etx", "text/x-setext");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("exe", "application/octet-stream");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ez", "application/andrew-inset");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("gif", "image/gif");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("gtar", "application/x-gtar");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("gz", "application/gzip");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("gzip", "application/gzip");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("hdf", "application/x-hdf");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("htc", "text/x-component");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("hqx", "application/mac-binhex40");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("html", "text/html");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("htm", "text/html");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ice", "x-conference/x-cooltalk");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ief", "image/ief");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("iges", "model/iges");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("igs", "model/iges");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("jar", "application/java-archive");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("java", "text/plain");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("jnlp", "application/x-java-jnlp-file");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("jpeg", "image/jpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("jpe", "image/jpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("jpg", "image/jpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("js", "application/x-javascript");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("jsp", "text/plain");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("kar", "audio/midi");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("latex", "application/x-latex");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("lha", "application/octet-stream");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("lzh", "application/octet-stream");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("man", "application/x-troff-man");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mathml", "application/mathml+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("me", "application/x-troff-me");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mesh", "model/mesh");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mid", "audio/midi");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("midi", "audio/midi");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mif", "application/vnd.mif");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mol", "chemical/x-mdl-molfile");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("movie", "video/x-sgi-movie");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mov", "video/quicktime");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mp2", "audio/mpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mp3", "audio/mpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mpeg", "video/mpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mpe", "video/mpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mpga", "audio/mpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("mpg", "video/mpeg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ms", "application/x-troff-ms");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("msh", "model/mesh");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("msi", "application/octet-stream");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("nc", "application/x-netcdf");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("oda", "application/oda");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ogg", "application/ogg");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("pbm", "image/x-portable-bitmap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("pdb", "chemical/x-pdb");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("pdf", "application/pdf");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("pgm", "image/x-portable-graymap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("pgn", "application/x-chess-pgn");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("png", "image/png");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("pnm", "image/x-portable-anymap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ppm", "image/x-portable-pixmap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ppt", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ps", "application/postscript");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("qt", "video/quicktime");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ra", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ra", "audio/x-realaudio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ram", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ras", "image/x-cmu-raster");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rdf", "application/rdf+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rgb", "image/x-rgb");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rm", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("roff", "application/x-troff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rpm", "application/x-rpm");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rpm", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rtf", "application/rtf");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("rtx", "text/richtext");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ser", "application/java-serialized-object");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("sgml", "text/sgml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("sgm", "text/sgml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("sh", "application/x-sh");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("shar", "application/x-shar");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("silo", "model/mesh");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("sit", "application/x-stuffit");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("skd", "application/x-koan");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("skm", "application/x-koan");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("skp", "application/x-koan");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("skt", "application/x-koan");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("smi", "application/smil");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("smil", "application/smil");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("snd", "audio/basic");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("spl", "application/x-futuresplash");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("src", "application/x-wais-source");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("sv4cpio", "application/x-sv4cpio");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("sv4crc", "application/x-sv4crc");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("svg", "image/svg+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("swf", "application/x-shockwave-flash");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("t", "application/x-troff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tar", "application/x-tar");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tar.gz", "application/x-gtar");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tcl", "application/x-tcl");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tex", "application/x-tex");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("texi", "application/x-texinfo");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("texinfo", "application/x-texinfo");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tgz", "application/x-gtar");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tiff", "image/tiff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tif", "image/tiff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tr", "application/x-troff");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("tsv", "text/tab-separated-values");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("txt", "text/plain");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("ustar", "application/x-ustar");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("vcd", "application/x-cdlink");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("vrml", "model/vrml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("vxml", "application/voicexml+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wav", "audio/x-wav");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wbmp", "image/vnd.wap.wbmp");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wmlc", "application/vnd.wap.wmlc");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wmlsc", "application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wmls", "text/vnd.wap.wmlscript");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wml", "text/vnd.wap.wml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wrl", "model/vrml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("wtls-ca-certificate", "application/vnd.wap.wtls-ca-certificate");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xbm", "image/x-xbitmap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xht", "application/xhtml+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xhtml", "application/xhtml+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xls", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xml", "application/xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xpm", "image/x-xpixmap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xpm", "image/x-xpixmap");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xsl", "application/xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xslt", "application/xslt+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xul", "application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xwd", "image/x-xwindowdump");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("xyz", "chemical/x-xyz");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("z", "application/compress");
s_mapMimeTypes.put("zip", "application/zip");
}
// Constructors /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Private constructor since this class cannot be instantiated
*/
private MimeTypeConstants(
)
{
// Do nothing
}
// Public methods ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Method getting particular Mime type for the extension (key)
*
* @param strKey - key value for returning Mime type
* @return String
*/
public static String getMimeType(
String strKey
)
{
String strMimeType = null;
// get value for particular key
strMimeType = s_mapMimeTypes.get(strKey).toString();
if ((strMimeType == null) || (strMimeType.trim().length() == 0))
{
strMimeType = s_strDefaultMimeType;
}
return strMimeType;
}
}
MIME type mappings
text/plain txt text
text/html html htm
text/xml xml
text/css css
text/rtf rtf
application/rtf rtf
text/vnd.wap.wml wml
image/jpeg jpeg jpg jpe
image/png png
image/gif gif
image/tiff tiff tif
image/svg+xml svg svgz
image/svg-xml svg
application/pdf pdf
model/vrml wrl
application/smil smil
text/javascript js
application/x-javascript js
text/vbscript vbs
application/zip zip
video/mpeg mpeg mpg mpe
video/quicktime mov
audio/midi mid
audio/mpeg mp3
text/x-vcard vcf
text/rdf rdf
application/octet-stream
MIME types to use for various requests
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
*
* <p>Utility class for declaring MIME types to use for various requests and provide
* utility manipulation methods.</p>
* <p>Added Content-Encoding capability, with defaults
*
* @author
* @version $Id: MimeType.java 516448 2007-03-09 16:25:47Z ate $
*/
public class MimeType
{
public static final MimeType HTML = new MimeType("text/html", "UTF-8"); //FIXME: test
public static final MimeType XHTML = new MimeType("text/xhtml");
public static final MimeType WML = new MimeType("text/vnd.wap.wml");
public static final MimeType XML = new MimeType("text/xml");
public static final MimeType VXML = new MimeType("text/vxml");
/**
* Standard ContentType String, with no encoding appended.
*/
private String mimeType = "";
/**
* null value means default encoding.
* Otherwise, charset to be used.
*/
private String charSet = null;
public MimeType(String mimeType)
{
if (mimeType == null)
{
throw new NullPointerException();
}
this.mimeType = mimeType;
}
/**
*
*/
public MimeType(String mimeType, String charSet)
{
if (mimeType == null)
{
throw new NullPointerException();
}
this.mimeType = mimeType;
this.charSet = charSet;
}
/** Extracts from this MimeType a user-friendly identifying code
* ie "html" for "text/html" or "wml" for "text/vnd.wap.wml"
*
* @return the simplified type
*/
public String getCode()
{
String type = this.mimeType;
// get everything after "/"
type = type.substring(type.indexOf("/") + 1);
// remove any dot in the name
int idx = type.lastIndexOf(".");
if (idx >= 0)
{
type = type.substring(idx + 1);
}
//remove anything before a "-"
idx = type.lastIndexOf("-");
if (idx >= 0)
{
type = type.substring(idx + 1);
}
return type.toLowerCase();
}
/**
* Return the media type associated
*/
public String getContentType()
{
return this.mimeType;
}
/**
* Return the character encoding associated, if any
*/
public String getCharSet()
{
return this.charSet;
}
/**
* Convert this MimeType to its external String representation
*/
public String toString()
{
if (null == this.charSet)
{
return this.mimeType;
}
return this.mimeType + "; charset=" + this.charSet;
}
/**
* Compare one MimeType to another
*/
public boolean equals(Object obj)
{
if (this == obj)
{
return true;
}
if (obj instanceof MimeType)
{
MimeType comp = (MimeType) obj;
return this.toString().equals(comp.toString());
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
}
