Java/Swing JFC/Tooltip

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Версия от 18:01, 31 мая 2010; (обсуждение)
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By default, the lines are left justified. Center the lines.

  
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JButton component = new JButton();
    component.setToolTipText("<html><center>" + "This is a" + "<br>" + "tool tip"
        + "</center></html>");
  }
}





Changing ToolTip background color for Swing Applications

 
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.UIDefaults;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
import javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalLookAndFeel;
class MyLookAndFeel extends MetalLookAndFeel {
  protected void initSystemColorDefaults(UIDefaults table) {
    super.initSystemColorDefaults(table);
    table.put("info", new ColorUIResource(255, 255, 225));
  }
}
class Main extends JFrame {
  public Main() throws Exception{
    UIManager.setLookAndFeel("MyLookAndFeel");
    setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    JButton b = new JButton();
    b.setText("<html>A<br> B</html>");
    b.setToolTipText("<html>C<br>D<br>E</html>");
    add(b);
    JLabel l = new JLabel("Z");
    l.setToolTipText("zzzzz...");
    add(l);
  }
  public static void main(String[] arg)throws Exception {
    Main m = new Main();
    m.setVisible(true);
    m.setSize(new Dimension(300, 150));
    m.validate();
  }
}





Colored ToolTip Example

  
// Example from http://www.crionics.ru/products/opensource/faq/swing_ex/SwingExamples.html
/* (swing1.1) */

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
/**
 * @version 1.0 12/10/98
 */
public class ColoredToolTipExample extends JFrame {
  public ColoredToolTipExample() {
    super("Colored ToolTip Example");
    UIManager.put("ToolTip.foreground", new ColorUIResource(Color.red));
    UIManager.put("ToolTip.background", new ColorUIResource(Color.yellow));
    JButton button = new JButton("Hello, world");
    button.setToolTipText("Red / Yellow");
    getContentPane().add(button);
  }
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    try {
        UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel");
    } catch (Exception evt) {}
  
    ColoredToolTipExample f = new ColoredToolTipExample();
    f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    f.setSize(300, 100);
    f.show();
  }
}





Disable / enable application tool tips

  
 
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.ToolTipManager;
public class Main extends JFrame {
  public Main() throws HeadlessException {
    setSize(300, 300);
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    getContentPane().setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
    JButton disable = new JButton("DISABLE");
    disable.setToolTipText("disabled.");
    disable.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setEnabled(false);
      }
    });
    JButton enable = new JButton("ENABLE");
    enable.setToolTipText("enabled.");
    enable.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setEnabled(true);
      }
    });
    getContentPane().add(enable);
    getContentPane().add(disable);
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new Main().setVisible(true);
  }
}





Enabling and Disabling Tool Tips

  
import javax.swing.ToolTipManager;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    // Enable tool tips for the entire application
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setEnabled(true);
    // Disable tool tips for the entire application
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setEnabled(false);
  }
}





Html tooltips

  
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class HtmlToolTipDemo extends JPanel {
  public static void main(String[] a) {
    JFrame mainFrame = new JFrame();
    JLabel label = new JLabel("label");
     label.setToolTipText("<html>First line<br>Second Line</html>");
    mainFrame.getContentPane().add(label);
    mainFrame.setSize(100, 100);
    mainFrame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Italicize the second line

  
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JButton component = new JButton();
    component.setToolTipText("<html>" + "This is a" + "<br><i>" + "tool tip" + "</i></html>");
  }
}





Make a tool tips appear immediately

  
import javax.swing.ToolTipManager;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    // Get current delay
    int initialDelay = ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().getInitialDelay();
    // Show tool tips immediately
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setInitialDelay(0);
    // Show tool tips after a second
    initialDelay = 1000;
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setInitialDelay(initialDelay);
  }
}





Making Tool Tips Appear Immediately

  
import javax.swing.ToolTipManager;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    // Get current delay
    int initialDelay = ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().getInitialDelay();
    // Show tool tips immediately
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setInitialDelay(0);
    // Show tool tips after a second
    initialDelay = 1000;
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setInitialDelay(initialDelay);
  }
}





Making Tool Tips Remain Visible

  
import javax.swing.ToolTipManager;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    // Get current delay
    int dismissDelay = ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().getDismissDelay();
    // Keep the tool tip showing
    dismissDelay = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().setDismissDelay(dismissDelay);
  }
}





Modify the behaviour of the default JToolTip

  
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JToolTip;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("JToolTip Sample");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    JButton b1 = new JButton("Button 1") {
      public JToolTip createToolTip() {
        JToolTip tip = super.createToolTip();
        tip.setForeground(Color.YELLOW);
        return tip;
      }
      public Point getToolTipLocation(MouseEvent event) {
        return new Point((event.getX() + 100), (event.getY() + 100));
      }
    };
    b1.setToolTipText("HELLO");
    frame.add(b1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
    frame.setSize(300, 150);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MultiLine ToolTip Example

  
// Example from http://www.crionics.ru/products/opensource/faq/swing_ex/SwingExamples.html
/* (swing1.1beta3) */

import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JToolTip;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalToolTipUI;
/**
 * @version 1.0 11/09/98
 */
public class MultiLineToolTipExample extends JFrame {
  public MultiLineToolTipExample() {
    super("Multi-Line ToolTip Example");
    JButton button = new JButton("Hello, world") {
      public JToolTip createToolTip() {
        MultiLineToolTip tip = new MultiLineToolTip();
        tip.setComponent(this);
        return tip;
      }
    };
    button.setToolTipText("Hello\nworld");
    getContentPane().add(button);
  }
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    try {
        UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel");
    } catch (Exception evt) {}
  
    MultiLineToolTipExample f = new MultiLineToolTipExample();
    f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    f.setSize(300, 100);
    f.show();
  }
}
class MultiLineToolTip extends JToolTip {
  public MultiLineToolTip() {
    setUI(new MultiLineToolTipUI());
  }
}
class MultiLineToolTipUI extends MetalToolTipUI {
  private String[] strs;
  private int maxWidth = 0;
  public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
    FontMetrics metrics = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getFontMetrics(
        g.getFont());
    Dimension size = c.getSize();
    g.setColor(c.getBackground());
    g.fillRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
    g.setColor(c.getForeground());
    if (strs != null) {
      for (int i = 0; i < strs.length; i++) {
        g.drawString(strs[i], 3, (metrics.getHeight()) * (i + 1));
      }
    }
  }
  public Dimension getPreferredSize(JComponent c) {
    FontMetrics metrics = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getFontMetrics(
        c.getFont());
    String tipText = ((JToolTip) c).getTipText();
    if (tipText == null) {
      tipText = "";
    }
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(tipText));
    String line;
    int maxWidth = 0;
    Vector v = new Vector();
    try {
      while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
        int width = SwingUtilities.ruputeStringWidth(metrics, line);
        maxWidth = (maxWidth < width) ? width : maxWidth;
        v.addElement(line);
      }
    } catch (IOException ex) {
      ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    int lines = v.size();
    if (lines < 1) {
      strs = null;
      lines = 1;
    } else {
      strs = new String[lines];
      int i = 0;
      for (Enumeration e = v.elements(); e.hasMoreElements(); i++) {
        strs[i] = (String) e.nextElement();
      }
    }
    int height = metrics.getHeight() * lines;
    this.maxWidth = maxWidth;
    return new Dimension(maxWidth + 6, height + 4);
  }
}





Set a tool tip for swing component

 
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Tool Tip Demo");
    frame.setSize(200, 200);
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    JLabel label = new JLabel("Hover on me!");
    label.setToolTipText("My JLabel Tool Tip");
    frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
    frame.getContentPane().add(label);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Set the location of the tool tip such that its nw corner coincides with the bottom center of the button

  
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JButton button = new JButton("My Button") {
      public Point getToolTipLocation(MouseEvent event) {
        return new Point(getWidth() / 2, getHeight());
      }
    };
  }
}





Setting a Tool Tip

  
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JComponent button = new JButton("Label");
    // Set tool tip text
    button.setToolTipText("tool tip text");
  }
}





Setting the Location of a Tool Tip

  

import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JButton button = new JButton("My Button") {
      public Point getToolTipLocation(MouseEvent event) {
        return new Point(0, 0);
      }
    };
  }
}





Showing an Image in a ToolTip

  
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JToolTip;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalToolTipUI;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) {
    JLabel wonLabel = new JLabel() {
      public JToolTip createToolTip() {
        return new ImageToolTip();
      }
    };
    wonLabel.setToolTipText("asdf");
  }
}
class ImageToolTip extends JToolTip {
  public ImageToolTip() {
    setUI(new ImageToolTipUI());
  }
}
class ImageToolTipUI extends MetalToolTipUI {
  public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
    FontMetrics metrics = c.getFontMetrics(g.getFont());
    g.setColor(c.getForeground());
    g.drawString(((JToolTip) c).getTipText(), 1, 1);
    g.drawImage(new ImageIcon("yourImage").getImage(), 1, metrics.getHeight(), c);
  }
  public Dimension getPreferredSize(JComponent c) {
    FontMetrics metrics = c.getFontMetrics(c.getFont());
    String tipText = ((JToolTip) c).getTipText();
    if (tipText == null) {
      tipText = "";
    }
    Image image = new ImageIcon("yourImage").getImage();
    int width = SwingUtilities.ruputeStringWidth(metrics, tipText);
    int height = metrics.getHeight() + image.getHeight(c);
    if (width < image.getWidth(c)) {
      width = image.getWidth(c);
    }
    return new Dimension(width, height);
  }
}





Showing an Image in a Tool Tip with HTML

  
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JButton component = new JButton();
    String imageName = "file:image.jpg";
    component.setToolTipText("<html>Here is an image <img src=" + imageName + "></html>");
  }
}





ToolTip Location Example

  
// Example from http://www.crionics.ru/products/opensource/faq/swing_ex/SwingExamples.html
/* (swing1.1.1) */

import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.Box;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;

/**
 * @version 1.0 08/27/98
 */
public class ToolTipLocationExample extends JFrame {
  public ToolTipLocationExample() {
    super("ToolTip Location Example");
    // above position
    JButton buttonAbove = new JButton("Above") {
      public Point getToolTipLocation(MouseEvent e) {
        return new Point(20, -30);
      }
    };
    buttonAbove.setToolTipText("Hello world");
    // blow (default) position
    JButton buttonBelow = new JButton("Below");
    buttonBelow.setToolTipText("Hello world");
    // whatever
    final RelocatableToolTipButton buttonRelocate = new RelocatableToolTipButton(
        "Relocate");
    buttonRelocate.setToolTipText("Hello world");
    buttonRelocate.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
      JPanel messagePanel = createPanel();
      JTextField locationX, locationY;
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        Point p = buttonRelocate.getToolTipLocation(null);
        if (p == null) {
          locationX.setText("default");
          locationY.setText("default");
        } else {
          locationX.setText(Integer.toString(p.x));
          locationY.setText(Integer.toString(p.y));
        }
        int result = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(
            ToolTipLocationExample.this, messagePanel, "Location",
            JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION,
            JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE, null, null, null);
        if (result == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
          try {
            int x = Integer.parseInt(locationX.getText());
            int y = Integer.parseInt(locationY.getText());
            buttonRelocate.setToolTipLocation(new Point(x, y));
          } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
          }
        }
      }
      private JPanel createPanel() {
        JPanel p = new JPanel();
        p.setLayout(new BoxLayout(p, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));
        p.add(new JLabel("  X: "));
        p.add(locationX = new JTextField());
        p.add(new JLabel("  Y: "));
        p.add(locationY = new JTextField());
        return p;
      }
    });
    JPanel panel = new JPanel();
    panel.add(buttonAbove);
    panel.add(buttonBelow);
    panel.add(buttonRelocate);
    Container c = getContentPane();
    c.setLayout(new BoxLayout(c, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
    c.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(30));
    c.add(panel);
  }
  class RelocatableToolTipButton extends JButton {
    Point toolTipLocation;
    RelocatableToolTipButton(String label) {
      super(label);
      toolTipLocation = null;
    }
    public Point getToolTipLocation(MouseEvent e) {
      return toolTipLocation;
    }
    public void setToolTipLocation(Point location) {
      toolTipLocation = location;
    }
  }
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    try {
        UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel");
    } catch (Exception evt) {}
  
  
    ToolTipLocationExample frame = new ToolTipLocationExample();
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    frame.setSize(300, 130);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Tooltip Sample

  
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JToolTip;
public class TooltipSample {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    String title = "Tooltip Sample";
    JFrame frame = new JFrame(title);
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    Container container = frame.getContentPane();
    JPanel panel = new JPanel();
    panel.setToolTipText("<HtMl>Tooltip<br>Message");
    container.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    JButton button = new JButton("Hello World") {
      public JToolTip createToolTip() {
        JToolTip tip = super.createToolTip();
        tip.setBackground(Color.yellow);
        tip.setForeground(Color.green);
        return tip;
      }
      public boolean contains(int x, int y) {
        if (x < 100) {
          setToolTipText("Got Green Eggs?");
        } else {
          setToolTipText("Got Ham?");
        }
        return super.contains(x, y);
      }
    };
    button.setToolTipText("Hello World");
    frame.getContentPane().add(button, BorderLayout.NORTH);
    frame.setSize(300, 150);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





Use the default tool tip location

  
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    JButton button = new JButton("My Button") {
      public Point getToolTipLocation(MouseEvent event) {
        return null;
      }
    };
    // Set the tool tip text
    button.setToolTipText("aString");
  }
}





Working with Tooltip Text

  
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class ButtonTipTest {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Tool Tips");
    Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();
    JButton b = new JButton("Button");
    b.setToolTipText("Go Away");
    contentPane.add(b, BorderLayout.NORTH);
    frame.setSize(300, 200);
    frame.show();
  }
}


Источник — «http://jexp.ru/index.php?title=Java/Swing_JFC/Tooltip&oldid=7398»