Java Tutorial/Spring/JdbcTemplate

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Версия от 15:22, 31 мая 2010; Admin (обсуждение | вклад) (1 версия)
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Execute DeleteStatement

File: Main.java



import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.SingleConnectionDataSource;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
    SingleConnectionDataSource ds = new SingleConnectionDataSource();
    ds.setDriverClassName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
    ds.setUrl("jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial");
    ds.setUsername("sa");
    ds.setPassword("");
    //
    // ds.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
    // ds.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring");
    // ds.setUsername("spring");
    // ds.setPassword("password");
    //
    // ds.setDriverClassName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
    // ds.setUrl("jdbc:oracle:thin:@spring:1521:my10g");
    // ds.setUsername("spring");
    // ds.setPassword("password");
    
    JdbcTemplate jt = new JdbcTemplate(ds);
    jt.execute("create table employee (id int, name varchar)");
    jt.execute("insert into employee (id, name) values (1, "A")");
    jt.execute("insert into employee (id, name) values (2, "B")");
    jt.execute("insert into employee (id, name) values (3, "C")");
    jt.execute("insert into employee (id, name) values (4, "D")");
    jt.execute("insert into employee (id, name) values (5, "E")");
    jt.execute("insert into employee (id, name) values (6, "F")");    
    
    jt.execute("delete from employee");
    
    Object[] parameters = new Object[] {new Integer(1)};
    List l = jt.queryForList("select id, name from employee where id > ?",
        parameters);
    System.out.println(l.size());
    
    ds.destroy();
  }
}





Number Of Row Affected

File: context.xml







Pass Object Array To Query Method In JdbcTemplate

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<!--
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle.devcake.co.uk:1521:INTL"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:."/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
<!--
    <bean id="mysqlDataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://dbhost-prospring-psql/prospring"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="lobHandler" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.OracleLobHandler">
        <property name="nativeJdbcExtractor" ref="nativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="nativeJdbcExtractor" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.rumonsDbcpNativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>





Pass Parameter As Object Array

File: context.xml







Pass ResultSetExtractor To Query Method In JdbcTemplate

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<!--
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle.devcake.co.uk:1521:INTL"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:."/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
<!--
    <bean id="mysqlDataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://dbhost-prospring-psql/prospring"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="lobHandler" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.OracleLobHandler">
        <property name="nativeJdbcExtractor" ref="nativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="nativeJdbcExtractor" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.rumonsDbcpNativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>





Pass RowCallbackHandler Into Query Method In JdbcTemplate

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<!--
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle.devcake.co.uk:1521:INTL"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:."/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
<!--
    <bean id="mysqlDataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://dbhost-prospring-psql/prospring"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="lobHandler" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.OracleLobHandler">
        <property name="nativeJdbcExtractor" ref="nativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="nativeJdbcExtractor" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.rumonsDbcpNativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>





Query For List

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<!--
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle.devcake.co.uk:1521:INTL"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:."/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
<!--
    <bean id="mysqlDataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://dbhost-prospring-psql/prospring"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="lobHandler" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.OracleLobHandler">
        <property name="nativeJdbcExtractor" ref="nativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="nativeJdbcExtractor" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.rumonsDbcpNativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>





Query For List, Returns List Of LinkedHashMap

File: context.xml







Query For Map

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<!--
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle.devcake.co.uk:1521:INTL"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:."/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
<!--
    <bean id="mysqlDataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://dbhost-prospring-psql/prospring"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="lobHandler" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.OracleLobHandler">
        <property name="nativeJdbcExtractor" ref="nativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="nativeJdbcExtractor" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.rumonsDbcpNativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>





Query For Object, Return String

File: context.xml







Update, Delete Statements With Jdbc Template

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
   <bean id="dataSource"
         class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
   <property name="driverClassName">
       <value>sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver</value>
   </property>
   <property name="url">
       <value>jdbc:odbc:test</value>
   </property>
   <property name="username">
       <value>root</value>
   </property>
   <property name="password">
       <value>sql</value>
   </property>
   </bean>
   <bean id="datacon" class="Dataconimpl">
      <property name="dataSource"><ref local="dataSource"/></property>
   </bean>
</beans>





Use batchUpdate To Execute Two Update Statements

File: context.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<!--
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle.devcake.co.uk:1521:INTL"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:."/>
    <property name="username" value="sa"/>
    <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
<!--
    <bean id="mysqlDataSource" class="org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://dbhost-prospring-psql/prospring"/>
        <property name="username" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>
-->
    <bean id="lobHandler" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.OracleLobHandler">
        <property name="nativeJdbcExtractor" ref="nativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="nativeJdbcExtractor" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.rumonsDbcpNativeJdbcExtractor"/>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

</beans>





Use Jdbc Template To Create Table

File: context.xml







Use JdbcTemplate To Execute Aggregate Function

File: EmployeeDaoImpl.java



import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BatchPreparedStatementSetter;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.SqlOutParameter;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.SqlParameter;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.ParameterizedRowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.SimpleJdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.AbstractLobCreatingPreparedStatementCallback;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.AbstractLobStreamingResultSetExtractor;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.JdbcDaoSupport;
import org.springframework.jdbc.object.MappingSqlQuery;
import org.springframework.jdbc.object.SqlUpdate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.object.StoredProcedure;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.DefaultLobHandler;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.LobCreator;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.LobHandler;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.nativejdbc.SimpleNativeJdbcExtractor;
import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils;
//import org.apache.rumons.dbcp.BasicDataSource;

public class EmployeeDaoImpl extends JdbcDaoSupport{
  protected void initDao() throws Exception {
    super.initDao();
    getJdbcTemplate().setNativeJdbcExtractor(new SimpleNativeJdbcExtractor());
  }
  public int getTotalNumberOfEmployees() {
    return getJdbcTemplate().queryForInt("SELECT COUNT(0) FROM employees");
  }
  public long getTotalAge() {
    return getJdbcTemplate().queryForLong("SELECT SUM(age) FROM employee");
  }
  public long getAverageAge() {
    return getJdbcTemplate().queryForLong("SELECT AVG(age) FROM employee");
  }
  public long getOldestAge() {
    return getJdbcTemplate().queryForLong("SELECT MAX(age) FROM employee");
  }
  public long getYoungestAge() {
    return getJdbcTemplate().queryForLong("SELECT MIN(age) FROM employee");
  }
}

class Employee {
  private Integer id;
  private Name name = new Name();
  private Integer age;
  private Sex sex;
  private Address address = new Address();
  private List<PhoneNumber> phoneNumbers = new ArrayList<PhoneNumber>();
  public Employee() {
  }
  public Employee(String firstName, String lastName) {
    this.getName().setFirst(firstName);
    this.getName().setLast(lastName);
  }
  void setId(Integer id) {
    this.id = id;
  }
  public Integer getId() {
    return id;
  }
  public Address getAddress() {
    return address;
  }
  public Integer getAge() {
    return age;
  }
  public void setAge(Integer age) {
    this.age = age;
  }
  public Name getName() {
    return name;
  }
  public List<PhoneNumber> getPhoneNumbers() {
    return Collections.unmodifiableList(phoneNumbers);
  }
  public void addPhoneNumber(PhoneNumber phoneNumber) {
    this.phoneNumbers.add(phoneNumber);
  }
  public void removePhoneNumber(PhoneNumber phoneNumber) {
    this.phoneNumbers.remove(phoneNumber);
  }
  public void removePhoneNumber(int index) {
    this.phoneNumbers.remove(index);
  }
  public Sex getSex() {
    return sex;
  }
  public void setSex(Sex sex) {
    this.sex = sex;
  }
}
abstract class Sex {
  public static final Sex MALE = new Male();
  public static final Sex FEMALE = new Female();
  public boolean equals(Object o) {
    if (o == null) {
      return false;
    }
    return getClass().equals(o.getClass());
  }
}
class PhoneNumber {
}
class Address {
  private String line1;
  private String line2;
  private String city;
  private String state;
  private String zip;
  public void setLine1(String line1) {
    this.line1 = line1;
  }
  public String getLine1() {
    return this.line1;
  }
  public void setLine2(String line2) {
    this.line2 = line2;
  }
  public String getLine2() {
    return this.line2;
  }
  public void setCity(String city) {
    this.city = city;
  }
  public String getCity() {
    return this.city;
  }
  public void setState(String state) {
    this.state = state;
  }
  public String getState() {
    return this.state;
  }
  public void setZip(String zip) {
    this.zip = zip;
  }
  public String getZip() {
    return this.zip;
  }
}
final class Male extends Sex {
  protected Male() {
  }
}
final class Female extends Sex {
  protected Female() {
  }
}

class Name {
  private String first;
  private String middle;
  private String last;
  public void setFirst(String first) {
    this.first = first;
  }
  public String getFirst() {
    return this.first;
  }
  public void setMiddle(String middle) {
    this.middle = middle;
  }
  public String getMiddle() {
    return this.middle;
  }
  public void setLast(String last) {
    this.last = last;
  }
  public String getLast() {
    return this.last;
  }
}





Use QueryForInt To Execute Aggregate Function

File: context.xml