Java by API/java.awt.event/MouseEvent

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MouseEvent: getClickCount()

 
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
public class MainClass {
  public static void main(final String args[]) {
    final String labels[] = { "A", "B", "C", "D", "E" };
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Selecting JList");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    JList jlist = new JList(labels);
    JScrollPane scrollPane1 = new JScrollPane(jlist);
    frame.add(scrollPane1);
    MouseListener mouseListener = new MouseAdapter() {
      public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {
        JList theList = (JList) mouseEvent.getSource();
        if (mouseEvent.getClickCount() == 2) {
          int index = theList.locationToIndex(mouseEvent.getPoint());
          if (index >= 0) {
            Object o = theList.getModel().getElementAt(index);
            System.out.println("Double-clicked on: " + o.toString());
          }
        }
      }
    };
    jlist.addMouseListener(mouseListener);
    frame.setSize(350, 200);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent: getComponent()

 
import java.awt.ruponent;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class MainClass {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Focus Sample");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    ActionListener actionListener = new ActionFocusMover();
    MouseListener mouseListener = new MouseEnterFocusMover();
    frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 3));
    for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
      JButton button = new JButton(Integer.toString(i));
      button.addActionListener(actionListener);
      button.addMouseListener(mouseListener);
      if ((i % 2) != 0) {
        button.setFocusable(false);
      }
      frame.add(button);
    }
    frame.setSize(300, 200);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}
class ActionFocusMover implements ActionListener {
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
    KeyboardFocusManager manager = KeyboardFocusManager
        .getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager();
    manager.focusNextComponent();
  }
}
class MouseEnterFocusMover extends MouseAdapter {
  public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {
    Component component = mouseEvent.getComponent();
    if (!component.hasFocus()) {
      component.requestFocusInWindow();
    }
  }
}





MouseEvent: getModifiers()

 
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
public class MainClass {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Button Sample");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    JButton button = new JButton("Select Me");
    ActionListener actionListener = new ActionListener() {
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
        System.out.println("I was selected.");
      }
    };
    MouseListener mouseListener = new MouseAdapter() {
      public void mousePressed(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {
        int modifiers = mouseEvent.getModifiers();
        if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) == InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) {
          System.out.println("Left button pressed.");
        }
        if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) == InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) {
          System.out.println("Middle button pressed.");
        }
        if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) == InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) {
          System.out.println("Right button pressed.");
        }
      }
      public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {
        if (SwingUtilities.isLeftMouseButton(mouseEvent)) {
          System.out.println("Left button released.");
        }
        if (SwingUtilities.isMiddleMouseButton(mouseEvent)) {
          System.out.println("Middle button released.");
        }
        if (SwingUtilities.isRightMouseButton(mouseEvent)) {
          System.out.println("Right button released.");
        }
        System.out.println();
      }
    };
    button.addActionListener(actionListener);
    button.addMouseListener(mouseListener);
    frame.add(button, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
    frame.setSize(300, 100);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent: getX()

 
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MainClass extends JPanel {
  JButton button = new JButton("I Move");
  public MainClass() {
    setLayout(null);
    add(button);
    button.setSize(button.getPreferredSize());
    button.setLocation(20, 20);
    addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
      public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
      button.setLocation(e.getX(), e.getY());
      }
    });
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("MoveButton");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
    frame.setSize(250, 200);
    frame.setLocation(200, 200);
    frame.setContentPane(new MainClass());
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent.getY()

 
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MainClass extends JPanel {
  JButton button = new JButton("I Move");
  public MainClass() {
    setLayout(null);
    add(button);
    button.setSize(button.getPreferredSize());
    button.setLocation(20, 20);
    addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
      public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
      button.setLocation(e.getX(), e.getY());
      }
    });
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("MoveButton");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
    frame.setSize(250, 200);
    frame.setLocation(200, 200);
    frame.setContentPane(new MainClass());
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED

  

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 David Flanagan.  All rights reserved.
 * This code is from the book Java Examples in a Nutshell, 2nd Edition.
 * It is provided AS-IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY either expressed or implied.
 * You may study, use, and modify it for any non-commercial purpose.
 * You may distribute it non-commercially as long as you retain this notice.
 * For a commercial use license, or to purchase the book (recommended),
 * visit http://www.davidflanagan.ru/javaexamples2.
 */
import java.awt.AWTEvent;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ruponentEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
/** A program that displays all the event that occur in its window */
public class EventTestPane extends JPanel {
  /** The constructor: register the event types we are interested in */
  public EventTestPane() {
    // We"re interested in all types of events
    this.enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.KEY_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.FOCUS_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.ruPONENT_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
    this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 400));
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse events that don"t involve mouse motion. The mousemods()
   * method prints modifiers, and is defined below. The other methods return
   * additional information about the mouse event. showLine() displays a line
   * of text in the window. It is defined at the end of this class, along with
   * the paintComponent() method.
   */
  public void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED:
      type = "MOUSE_PRESSED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED:
      type = "MOUSE_RELEASED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED:
      type = "MOUSE_CLICKED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED:
      type = "MOUSE_ENTERED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED:
      type = "MOUSE_EXITED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
    // When the mouse enters the component, request keyboard focus so
    // we can receive and respond to keyboard events
    if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED)
      requestFocus();
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse moved and dragged mouse event. Note that MouseEvent is the
   * only event type that has two methods, two EventListener interfaces and
   * two adapter classes to handle two distinct categories of events. Also, as
   * seen in init(), mouse motion events must be requested separately from
   * other mouse event types.
   */
  public void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED:
      type = "MOUSE_MOVED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED:
      type = "MOUSE_DRAGGED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
  }
  /**
   * Return a string representation of the modifiers for a MouseEvent. Note
   * that the methods called here are inherited from InputEvent.
   */
  protected String mousemods(MouseEvent e) {
    int mods = e.getModifiers();
    String s = "";
    if (e.isShiftDown())
      s += "Shift ";
    if (e.isControlDown())
      s += "Ctrl ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 1 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 2 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 3 ";
    return s;
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard events.
   * 
   * Note that there are three distinct types of key events, and that key
   * events are reported by key code and/or Unicode character. KEY_PRESSED and
   * KEY_RELEASED events are generated for all key strokes. KEY_TYPED events
   * are only generated when a key stroke produces a Unicode character; these
   * events do not report a key code. If isActionKey() returns true, then the
   * key event reports only a key code, because the key that was pressed or
   * released (such as a function key) has no corresponding Unicode character.
   * Key codes can be interpreted by using the many VK_ constants defined by
   * the KeyEvent class, or they can be converted to strings using the static
   * getKeyText() method as we do here.
   */
  public void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent e) {
    String eventtype, modifiers, code, character;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED:
      eventtype = "KEY_PRESSED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED:
      eventtype = "KEY_RELEASED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED:
      eventtype = "KEY_TYPED";
      break;
    default:
      eventtype = "UNKNOWN";
    }
    // Convert the list of modifier keys to a string
    modifiers = KeyEvent.getKeyModifiersText(e.getModifiers());
    // Get string and numeric versions of the key code, if any.
    if (e.getID() == KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED)
      code = "";
    else
      code = "Code=" + KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode()) + " ("
          + e.getKeyCode() + ")";
    // Get string and numeric versions of the Unicode character, if any.
    if (e.isActionKey())
      character = "";
    else
      character = "Character=" + e.getKeyChar() + " (Unicode="
          + ((int) e.getKeyChar()) + ")";
    // Display it all.
    showLine(eventtype + ": " + modifiers + " " + code + " " + character);
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard focus events. Focus can be permanently gained or lost,
   * or temporarily transferred to or from a component.
   */
  public void processFocusEvent(FocusEvent e) {
    if (e.getID() == FocusEvent.FOCUS_GAINED)
      showLine("FOCUS_GAINED" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
    else
      showLine("FOCUS_LOST" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
  }
  /** Display Component events. */
  public void processComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_MOVED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_MOVED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_RESIZED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_RESIZED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_HIDDEN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_HIDDEN");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_SHOWN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_SHOWN");
      break;
    }
  }
  /** Display Window events. Note the special handling of WINDOW_CLOSING */
  public void processWindowEvent(WindowEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_OPENED:
      showLine("WINDOW_OPENED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSED:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ACTIVATED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEACTIVATED");
      break;
    }
    // If the user requested a window close, quit the program.
    // But first display a message, force it to be visible, and make
    // sure the user has time to read it.
    if (e.getID() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING) {
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING event received.");
      showLine("Application will exit in 5 seconds");
      // Force the updates to appear now.
      update(this.getGraphics());
      // Wait five seconds
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5000);
      } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
        ;
      }
      // Exit now
      System.exit(0);
    }
  }
  /** The list of lines to display in the window */
  protected Vector lines = new Vector();
  /** Add a new line to the list of lines, and request redisplay */
  protected void showLine(String s) {
    if (lines.size() == 20)
      lines.removeElementAt(0);
    lines.addElement(s);
    repaint();
  }
  /** This method repaints the text in the window */
  public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
    for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++)
      g.drawString((String) lines.elementAt(i), 20, i * 16 + 50);
  }
  public boolean isOpaque() {
    return false;
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    frame.getContentPane().add(new EventTestPane(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
    // Finally, set the size of the main window, and pop it up.
    frame.setSize(600, 400);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED

  

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 David Flanagan.  All rights reserved.
 * This code is from the book Java Examples in a Nutshell, 2nd Edition.
 * It is provided AS-IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY either expressed or implied.
 * You may study, use, and modify it for any non-commercial purpose.
 * You may distribute it non-commercially as long as you retain this notice.
 * For a commercial use license, or to purchase the book (recommended),
 * visit http://www.davidflanagan.ru/javaexamples2.
 */
import java.awt.AWTEvent;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ruponentEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
/** A program that displays all the event that occur in its window */
public class EventTestPane extends JPanel {
  /** The constructor: register the event types we are interested in */
  public EventTestPane() {
    // We"re interested in all types of events
    this.enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.KEY_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.FOCUS_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.ruPONENT_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
    this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 400));
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse events that don"t involve mouse motion. The mousemods()
   * method prints modifiers, and is defined below. The other methods return
   * additional information about the mouse event. showLine() displays a line
   * of text in the window. It is defined at the end of this class, along with
   * the paintComponent() method.
   */
  public void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED:
      type = "MOUSE_PRESSED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED:
      type = "MOUSE_RELEASED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED:
      type = "MOUSE_CLICKED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED:
      type = "MOUSE_ENTERED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED:
      type = "MOUSE_EXITED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
    // When the mouse enters the component, request keyboard focus so
    // we can receive and respond to keyboard events
    if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED)
      requestFocus();
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse moved and dragged mouse event. Note that MouseEvent is the
   * only event type that has two methods, two EventListener interfaces and
   * two adapter classes to handle two distinct categories of events. Also, as
   * seen in init(), mouse motion events must be requested separately from
   * other mouse event types.
   */
  public void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED:
      type = "MOUSE_MOVED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED:
      type = "MOUSE_DRAGGED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
  }
  /**
   * Return a string representation of the modifiers for a MouseEvent. Note
   * that the methods called here are inherited from InputEvent.
   */
  protected String mousemods(MouseEvent e) {
    int mods = e.getModifiers();
    String s = "";
    if (e.isShiftDown())
      s += "Shift ";
    if (e.isControlDown())
      s += "Ctrl ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 1 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 2 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 3 ";
    return s;
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard events.
   * 
   * Note that there are three distinct types of key events, and that key
   * events are reported by key code and/or Unicode character. KEY_PRESSED and
   * KEY_RELEASED events are generated for all key strokes. KEY_TYPED events
   * are only generated when a key stroke produces a Unicode character; these
   * events do not report a key code. If isActionKey() returns true, then the
   * key event reports only a key code, because the key that was pressed or
   * released (such as a function key) has no corresponding Unicode character.
   * Key codes can be interpreted by using the many VK_ constants defined by
   * the KeyEvent class, or they can be converted to strings using the static
   * getKeyText() method as we do here.
   */
  public void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent e) {
    String eventtype, modifiers, code, character;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED:
      eventtype = "KEY_PRESSED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED:
      eventtype = "KEY_RELEASED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED:
      eventtype = "KEY_TYPED";
      break;
    default:
      eventtype = "UNKNOWN";
    }
    // Convert the list of modifier keys to a string
    modifiers = KeyEvent.getKeyModifiersText(e.getModifiers());
    // Get string and numeric versions of the key code, if any.
    if (e.getID() == KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED)
      code = "";
    else
      code = "Code=" + KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode()) + " ("
          + e.getKeyCode() + ")";
    // Get string and numeric versions of the Unicode character, if any.
    if (e.isActionKey())
      character = "";
    else
      character = "Character=" + e.getKeyChar() + " (Unicode="
          + ((int) e.getKeyChar()) + ")";
    // Display it all.
    showLine(eventtype + ": " + modifiers + " " + code + " " + character);
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard focus events. Focus can be permanently gained or lost,
   * or temporarily transferred to or from a component.
   */
  public void processFocusEvent(FocusEvent e) {
    if (e.getID() == FocusEvent.FOCUS_GAINED)
      showLine("FOCUS_GAINED" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
    else
      showLine("FOCUS_LOST" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
  }
  /** Display Component events. */
  public void processComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_MOVED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_MOVED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_RESIZED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_RESIZED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_HIDDEN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_HIDDEN");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_SHOWN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_SHOWN");
      break;
    }
  }
  /** Display Window events. Note the special handling of WINDOW_CLOSING */
  public void processWindowEvent(WindowEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_OPENED:
      showLine("WINDOW_OPENED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSED:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ACTIVATED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEACTIVATED");
      break;
    }
    // If the user requested a window close, quit the program.
    // But first display a message, force it to be visible, and make
    // sure the user has time to read it.
    if (e.getID() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING) {
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING event received.");
      showLine("Application will exit in 5 seconds");
      // Force the updates to appear now.
      update(this.getGraphics());
      // Wait five seconds
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5000);
      } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
        ;
      }
      // Exit now
      System.exit(0);
    }
  }
  /** The list of lines to display in the window */
  protected Vector lines = new Vector();
  /** Add a new line to the list of lines, and request redisplay */
  protected void showLine(String s) {
    if (lines.size() == 20)
      lines.removeElementAt(0);
    lines.addElement(s);
    repaint();
  }
  /** This method repaints the text in the window */
  public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
    for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++)
      g.drawString((String) lines.elementAt(i), 20, i * 16 + 50);
  }
  public boolean isOpaque() {
    return false;
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    frame.getContentPane().add(new EventTestPane(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
    // Finally, set the size of the main window, and pop it up.
    frame.setSize(600, 400);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED

  

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 David Flanagan.  All rights reserved.
 * This code is from the book Java Examples in a Nutshell, 2nd Edition.
 * It is provided AS-IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY either expressed or implied.
 * You may study, use, and modify it for any non-commercial purpose.
 * You may distribute it non-commercially as long as you retain this notice.
 * For a commercial use license, or to purchase the book (recommended),
 * visit http://www.davidflanagan.ru/javaexamples2.
 */
import java.awt.AWTEvent;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ruponentEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
/** A program that displays all the event that occur in its window */
public class EventTestPane extends JPanel {
  /** The constructor: register the event types we are interested in */
  public EventTestPane() {
    // We"re interested in all types of events
    this.enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.KEY_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.FOCUS_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.ruPONENT_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
    this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 400));
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse events that don"t involve mouse motion. The mousemods()
   * method prints modifiers, and is defined below. The other methods return
   * additional information about the mouse event. showLine() displays a line
   * of text in the window. It is defined at the end of this class, along with
   * the paintComponent() method.
   */
  public void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED:
      type = "MOUSE_PRESSED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED:
      type = "MOUSE_RELEASED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED:
      type = "MOUSE_CLICKED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED:
      type = "MOUSE_ENTERED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED:
      type = "MOUSE_EXITED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
    // When the mouse enters the component, request keyboard focus so
    // we can receive and respond to keyboard events
    if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED)
      requestFocus();
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse moved and dragged mouse event. Note that MouseEvent is the
   * only event type that has two methods, two EventListener interfaces and
   * two adapter classes to handle two distinct categories of events. Also, as
   * seen in init(), mouse motion events must be requested separately from
   * other mouse event types.
   */
  public void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED:
      type = "MOUSE_MOVED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED:
      type = "MOUSE_DRAGGED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
  }
  /**
   * Return a string representation of the modifiers for a MouseEvent. Note
   * that the methods called here are inherited from InputEvent.
   */
  protected String mousemods(MouseEvent e) {
    int mods = e.getModifiers();
    String s = "";
    if (e.isShiftDown())
      s += "Shift ";
    if (e.isControlDown())
      s += "Ctrl ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 1 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 2 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 3 ";
    return s;
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard events.
   * 
   * Note that there are three distinct types of key events, and that key
   * events are reported by key code and/or Unicode character. KEY_PRESSED and
   * KEY_RELEASED events are generated for all key strokes. KEY_TYPED events
   * are only generated when a key stroke produces a Unicode character; these
   * events do not report a key code. If isActionKey() returns true, then the
   * key event reports only a key code, because the key that was pressed or
   * released (such as a function key) has no corresponding Unicode character.
   * Key codes can be interpreted by using the many VK_ constants defined by
   * the KeyEvent class, or they can be converted to strings using the static
   * getKeyText() method as we do here.
   */
  public void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent e) {
    String eventtype, modifiers, code, character;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED:
      eventtype = "KEY_PRESSED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED:
      eventtype = "KEY_RELEASED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED:
      eventtype = "KEY_TYPED";
      break;
    default:
      eventtype = "UNKNOWN";
    }
    // Convert the list of modifier keys to a string
    modifiers = KeyEvent.getKeyModifiersText(e.getModifiers());
    // Get string and numeric versions of the key code, if any.
    if (e.getID() == KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED)
      code = "";
    else
      code = "Code=" + KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode()) + " ("
          + e.getKeyCode() + ")";
    // Get string and numeric versions of the Unicode character, if any.
    if (e.isActionKey())
      character = "";
    else
      character = "Character=" + e.getKeyChar() + " (Unicode="
          + ((int) e.getKeyChar()) + ")";
    // Display it all.
    showLine(eventtype + ": " + modifiers + " " + code + " " + character);
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard focus events. Focus can be permanently gained or lost,
   * or temporarily transferred to or from a component.
   */
  public void processFocusEvent(FocusEvent e) {
    if (e.getID() == FocusEvent.FOCUS_GAINED)
      showLine("FOCUS_GAINED" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
    else
      showLine("FOCUS_LOST" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
  }
  /** Display Component events. */
  public void processComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_MOVED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_MOVED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_RESIZED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_RESIZED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_HIDDEN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_HIDDEN");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_SHOWN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_SHOWN");
      break;
    }
  }
  /** Display Window events. Note the special handling of WINDOW_CLOSING */
  public void processWindowEvent(WindowEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_OPENED:
      showLine("WINDOW_OPENED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSED:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ACTIVATED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEACTIVATED");
      break;
    }
    // If the user requested a window close, quit the program.
    // But first display a message, force it to be visible, and make
    // sure the user has time to read it.
    if (e.getID() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING) {
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING event received.");
      showLine("Application will exit in 5 seconds");
      // Force the updates to appear now.
      update(this.getGraphics());
      // Wait five seconds
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5000);
      } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
        ;
      }
      // Exit now
      System.exit(0);
    }
  }
  /** The list of lines to display in the window */
  protected Vector lines = new Vector();
  /** Add a new line to the list of lines, and request redisplay */
  protected void showLine(String s) {
    if (lines.size() == 20)
      lines.removeElementAt(0);
    lines.addElement(s);
    repaint();
  }
  /** This method repaints the text in the window */
  public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
    for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++)
      g.drawString((String) lines.elementAt(i), 20, i * 16 + 50);
  }
  public boolean isOpaque() {
    return false;
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    frame.getContentPane().add(new EventTestPane(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
    // Finally, set the size of the main window, and pop it up.
    frame.setSize(600, 400);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}





MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED

 
// This example is from the book _Java AWT Reference_ by John Zukowski.
// Written by John Zukowski.  Copyright (c) 1997 O"Reilly & Associates.
// You may study, use, modify, and distribute this example for any purpose.
// This example is provided WITHOUT WARRANTY either expressed or
import java.awt.AWTEvent;
import java.awt.AWTEventMulticaster;
import java.awt.ruponent;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.ItemSelectable;
import java.awt.SystemColor;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
class ItemEventComponent extends Component implements ItemSelectable {
  boolean selected;
  int i = 0;
  ItemListener itemListener = null;
  ItemEventComponent() {
    enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK);
  }
  public Object[] getSelectedObjects() {
    Object o[] = new Object[1];
    o[0] = new Integer(i);
    return o;
  }
  public void addItemListener(ItemListener l) {
    itemListener = AWTEventMulticaster.add(itemListener, l);
  }
  public void removeItemListener(ItemListener l) {
    itemListener = AWTEventMulticaster.remove(itemListener, l);
  }
  public void processEvent(AWTEvent e) {
    if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED) {
      if (itemListener != null) {
        selected = !selected;
        i++;
        itemListener.itemStateChanged(new ItemEvent(this, ItemEvent.ITEM_STATE_CHANGED,
            getSelectedObjects(), (selected ? ItemEvent.SELECTED : ItemEvent.DESELECTED)));
      }
    }
  }
}
public class MainClass extends Frame implements ItemListener {
  MainClass() {
    super("Listening In");
    ItemEventComponent c = new ItemEventComponent();
    add(c, "Center");
    c.addItemListener(this);
    c.setBackground(SystemColor.control);
    setSize(200, 200);
  }
  public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
    Object[] o = e.getItemSelectable().getSelectedObjects();
    Integer i = (Integer) o[0];
    System.out.println(i);
  }
  public static void main(String args[]) {
    MainClass f = new MainClass();
    f.show();
  }
}





MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED

  

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 David Flanagan.  All rights reserved.
 * This code is from the book Java Examples in a Nutshell, 2nd Edition.
 * It is provided AS-IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY either expressed or implied.
 * You may study, use, and modify it for any non-commercial purpose.
 * You may distribute it non-commercially as long as you retain this notice.
 * For a commercial use license, or to purchase the book (recommended),
 * visit http://www.davidflanagan.ru/javaexamples2.
 */
import java.awt.AWTEvent;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ruponentEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
/** A program that displays all the event that occur in its window */
public class EventTestPane extends JPanel {
  /** The constructor: register the event types we are interested in */
  public EventTestPane() {
    // We"re interested in all types of events
    this.enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.KEY_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.FOCUS_EVENT_MASK | AWTEvent.ruPONENT_EVENT_MASK
        | AWTEvent.WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
    this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 400));
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse events that don"t involve mouse motion. The mousemods()
   * method prints modifiers, and is defined below. The other methods return
   * additional information about the mouse event. showLine() displays a line
   * of text in the window. It is defined at the end of this class, along with
   * the paintComponent() method.
   */
  public void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED:
      type = "MOUSE_PRESSED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED:
      type = "MOUSE_RELEASED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED:
      type = "MOUSE_CLICKED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED:
      type = "MOUSE_ENTERED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED:
      type = "MOUSE_EXITED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
    // When the mouse enters the component, request keyboard focus so
    // we can receive and respond to keyboard events
    if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED)
      requestFocus();
  }
  /**
   * Display mouse moved and dragged mouse event. Note that MouseEvent is the
   * only event type that has two methods, two EventListener interfaces and
   * two adapter classes to handle two distinct categories of events. Also, as
   * seen in init(), mouse motion events must be requested separately from
   * other mouse event types.
   */
  public void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) {
    String type = null;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED:
      type = "MOUSE_MOVED";
      break;
    case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED:
      type = "MOUSE_DRAGGED";
      break;
    }
    showLine(mousemods(e) + type + ": [" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + "] "
        + "num clicks = " + e.getClickCount()
        + (e.isPopupTrigger() ? "; is popup trigger" : ""));
  }
  /**
   * Return a string representation of the modifiers for a MouseEvent. Note
   * that the methods called here are inherited from InputEvent.
   */
  protected String mousemods(MouseEvent e) {
    int mods = e.getModifiers();
    String s = "";
    if (e.isShiftDown())
      s += "Shift ";
    if (e.isControlDown())
      s += "Ctrl ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 1 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 2 ";
    if ((mods & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
      s += "Button 3 ";
    return s;
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard events.
   * 
   * Note that there are three distinct types of key events, and that key
   * events are reported by key code and/or Unicode character. KEY_PRESSED and
   * KEY_RELEASED events are generated for all key strokes. KEY_TYPED events
   * are only generated when a key stroke produces a Unicode character; these
   * events do not report a key code. If isActionKey() returns true, then the
   * key event reports only a key code, because the key that was pressed or
   * released (such as a function key) has no corresponding Unicode character.
   * Key codes can be interpreted by using the many VK_ constants defined by
   * the KeyEvent class, or they can be converted to strings using the static
   * getKeyText() method as we do here.
   */
  public void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent e) {
    String eventtype, modifiers, code, character;
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED:
      eventtype = "KEY_PRESSED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED:
      eventtype = "KEY_RELEASED";
      break;
    case KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED:
      eventtype = "KEY_TYPED";
      break;
    default:
      eventtype = "UNKNOWN";
    }
    // Convert the list of modifier keys to a string
    modifiers = KeyEvent.getKeyModifiersText(e.getModifiers());
    // Get string and numeric versions of the key code, if any.
    if (e.getID() == KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED)
      code = "";
    else
      code = "Code=" + KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode()) + " ("
          + e.getKeyCode() + ")";
    // Get string and numeric versions of the Unicode character, if any.
    if (e.isActionKey())
      character = "";
    else
      character = "Character=" + e.getKeyChar() + " (Unicode="
          + ((int) e.getKeyChar()) + ")";
    // Display it all.
    showLine(eventtype + ": " + modifiers + " " + code + " " + character);
  }
  /**
   * Display keyboard focus events. Focus can be permanently gained or lost,
   * or temporarily transferred to or from a component.
   */
  public void processFocusEvent(FocusEvent e) {
    if (e.getID() == FocusEvent.FOCUS_GAINED)
      showLine("FOCUS_GAINED" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
    else
      showLine("FOCUS_LOST" + (e.isTemporary() ? " (temporary)" : ""));
  }
  /** Display Component events. */
  public void processComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_MOVED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_MOVED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_RESIZED:
      showLine("COMPONENT_RESIZED");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_HIDDEN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_HIDDEN");
      break;
    case ComponentEvent.ruPONENT_SHOWN:
      showLine("COMPONENT_SHOWN");
      break;
    }
  }
  /** Display Window events. Note the special handling of WINDOW_CLOSING */
  public void processWindowEvent(WindowEvent e) {
    switch (e.getID()) {
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_OPENED:
      showLine("WINDOW_OPENED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSED:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING:
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEICONIFIED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEICONIFIED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_ACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_ACTIVATED");
      break;
    case WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEACTIVATED:
      showLine("WINDOW_DEACTIVATED");
      break;
    }
    // If the user requested a window close, quit the program.
    // But first display a message, force it to be visible, and make
    // sure the user has time to read it.
    if (e.getID() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING) {
      showLine("WINDOW_CLOSING event received.");
      showLine("Application will exit in 5 seconds");
      // Force the updates to appear now.
      update(this.getGraphics());
      // Wait five seconds
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5000);
      } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
        ;
      }
      // Exit now
      System.exit(0);
    }
  }
  /** The list of lines to display in the window */
  protected Vector lines = new Vector();
  /** Add a new line to the list of lines, and request redisplay */
  protected void showLine(String s) {
    if (lines.size() == 20)
      lines.removeElementAt(0);
    lines.addElement(s);
    repaint();
  }
  /** This method repaints the text in the window */
  public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
    for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++)
      g.drawString((String) lines.elementAt(i), 20, i * 16 + 50);
  }
  public boolean isOpaque() {
    return false;
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });
    frame.getContentPane().add(new EventTestPane(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
    // Finally, set the size of the main window, and pop it up.
    frame.setSize(600, 400);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }
}