Java by API/javax.servlet.http/HttpSession
Содержание
- 1 bindings.listener
- 2 HttpSession: getAttributeNames()
- 3 HttpSession: getAttribute(String key)
- 4 HttpSession: getCreationTime()
- 5 HttpSession: getId()
- 6 HttpSession: getLastAccessedTime()
- 7 HttpSession: getLastAccessedTime() (2)
- 8 HttpSession: getMaxInactiveInterval()
- 9 HttpSession: invalidate()
- 10 HttpSession: isNew()
- 11 HttpSession: setAttribute(String key, Object value)
- 12 HttpSession: setMaxInactiveInterval(int arg0)
bindings.listener
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
public class SessionBindings extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/plain");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
// Get the current session object, create one if necessary
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
// Add a CustomBindingListener
session.setAttribute("bindings.listener", new CustomBindingListener(getServletContext()));
out.println("This page intentionally left blank");
}
}
class CustomBindingListener implements HttpSessionBindingListener {
ServletContext context;
public CustomBindingListener(ServletContext context) {
this.context = context;
}
public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
context.log("[" + new Date() + "] BOUND as " + event.getName() + " to "
+ event.getSession().getId());
}
public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
context.log("[" + new Date() + "] UNBOUND as " + event.getName() + " from "
+ event.getSession().getId());
}
}
HttpSession: getAttributeNames()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionSnoop extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
Integer count = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
if (count == null)
count = new Integer(1);
else
count = new Integer(count.intValue() + 1);
session.setAttribute("count", count);
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Session Count</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Count</H1>");
out.println("You"ve visited this page " + count
+ ((count == 1) ? " time." : " times."));
out.println("<P>");
out.println("<H3>Here is your saved session data:</H3>");
Enumeration e = session.getAttributeNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
out.println(name + ": " + session.getAttribute(name) + "<BR>");
}
out.println("<H3>Here are some vital stats on your session:</H3>");
out.println("Session id: " + session.getId() + " <I>(keep it secret)</I><BR>");
out.println("New session: " + session.isNew() + "<BR>");
out.println("Timeout: " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<I>(" + session.getMaxInactiveInterval() / 60 + " minutes)</I><BR>");
out.println("Creation time: " + session.getCreationTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getCreationTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Last access time: " + session.getLastAccessedTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from cookie: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()
+ "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from URL: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() + "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID valid: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdValid() + "<BR>");
out.println("<H3>Test URL Rewriting</H3>");
out.println("Click ");
out.println("to test that session tracking works via URL");
out.println("rewriting even when cookies aren"t supported.");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: getAttribute(String key)
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionSnoop extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
Integer count = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
if (count == null)
count = new Integer(1);
else
count = new Integer(count.intValue() + 1);
session.setAttribute("count", count);
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Session Count</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Count</H1>");
out.println("You"ve visited this page " + count
+ ((count == 1) ? " time." : " times."));
out.println("<P>");
out.println("<H3>Here is your saved session data:</H3>");
Enumeration e = session.getAttributeNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
out.println(name + ": " + session.getAttribute(name) + "<BR>");
}
out.println("<H3>Here are some vital stats on your session:</H3>");
out.println("Session id: " + session.getId() + " <I>(keep it secret)</I><BR>");
out.println("New session: " + session.isNew() + "<BR>");
out.println("Timeout: " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<I>(" + session.getMaxInactiveInterval() / 60 + " minutes)</I><BR>");
out.println("Creation time: " + session.getCreationTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getCreationTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Last access time: " + session.getLastAccessedTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from cookie: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()
+ "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from URL: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() + "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID valid: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdValid() + "<BR>");
out.println("<H3>Test URL Rewriting</H3>");
out.println("Click ");
out.println("to test that session tracking works via URL");
out.println("rewriting even when cookies aren"t supported.");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: getCreationTime()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class ManualInvalidate extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
// Invalidate the session if it"s more than a day old or has been
// inactive for more than an hour.
if (!session.isNew()) { // skip new sessions
Date dayAgo = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
Date hourAgo = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() - 60 * 60 * 1000);
Date created = new Date(session.getCreationTime());
Date accessed = new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime());
if (created.before(dayAgo) || accessed.before(hourAgo)) {
session.invalidate();
session = req.getSession(); // get a new session
}
}
}
}
HttpSession: getId()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionSnoop extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
Integer count = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
if (count == null)
count = new Integer(1);
else
count = new Integer(count.intValue() + 1);
session.setAttribute("count", count);
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Session Count</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Count</H1>");
out.println("You"ve visited this page " + count
+ ((count == 1) ? " time." : " times."));
out.println("<P>");
out.println("<H3>Here is your saved session data:</H3>");
Enumeration e = session.getAttributeNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
out.println(name + ": " + session.getAttribute(name) + "<BR>");
}
out.println("<H3>Here are some vital stats on your session:</H3>");
out.println("Session id: " + session.getId() + " <I>(keep it secret)</I><BR>");
out.println("New session: " + session.isNew() + "<BR>");
out.println("Timeout: " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<I>(" + session.getMaxInactiveInterval() / 60 + " minutes)</I><BR>");
out.println("Creation time: " + session.getCreationTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getCreationTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Last access time: " + session.getLastAccessedTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from cookie: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()
+ "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from URL: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() + "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID valid: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdValid() + "<BR>");
out.println("<H3>Test URL Rewriting</H3>");
out.println("Click ");
out.println("to test that session tracking works via URL");
out.println("rewriting even when cookies aren"t supported.");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: getLastAccessedTime()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class ManualInvalidate extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
// Invalidate the session if it"s more than a day old or has been
// inactive for more than an hour.
if (!session.isNew()) { // skip new sessions
Date dayAgo = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
Date hourAgo = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() - 60 * 60 * 1000);
Date created = new Date(session.getCreationTime());
Date accessed = new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime());
if (created.before(dayAgo) || accessed.before(hourAgo)) {
session.invalidate();
session = req.getSession(); // get a new session
}
}
}
}
HttpSession: getLastAccessedTime() (2)
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionSnoop extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
Integer count = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
if (count == null)
count = new Integer(1);
else
count = new Integer(count.intValue() + 1);
session.setAttribute("count", count);
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Session Count</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Count</H1>");
out.println("You"ve visited this page " + count
+ ((count == 1) ? " time." : " times."));
out.println("<P>");
out.println("<H3>Here is your saved session data:</H3>");
Enumeration e = session.getAttributeNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
out.println(name + ": " + session.getAttribute(name) + "<BR>");
}
out.println("<H3>Here are some vital stats on your session:</H3>");
out.println("Session id: " + session.getId() + " <I>(keep it secret)</I><BR>");
out.println("New session: " + session.isNew() + "<BR>");
out.println("Timeout: " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<I>(" + session.getMaxInactiveInterval() / 60 + " minutes)</I><BR>");
out.println("Creation time: " + session.getCreationTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getCreationTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Last access time: " + session.getLastAccessedTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from cookie: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()
+ "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from URL: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() + "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID valid: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdValid() + "<BR>");
out.println("<H3>Test URL Rewriting</H3>");
out.println("Click ");
out.println("to test that session tracking works via URL");
out.println("rewriting even when cookies aren"t supported.");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: getMaxInactiveInterval()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionTimer extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>SessionTimer</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Timer</H1>");
out.println("The previous timeout was " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<BR>");
session.setMaxInactiveInterval(2 * 60 * 60); // two hours
out.println("The newly assigned timeout is " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: invalidate()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class ManualInvalidate extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
// Invalidate the session if it"s more than a day old or has been
// inactive for more than an hour.
if (!session.isNew()) { // skip new sessions
Date dayAgo = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
Date hourAgo = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() - 60 * 60 * 1000);
Date created = new Date(session.getCreationTime());
Date accessed = new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime());
if (created.before(dayAgo) || accessed.before(hourAgo)) {
session.invalidate();
session = req.getSession(); // get a new session
}
}
}
}
HttpSession: isNew()
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionSnoop extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
Integer count = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
if (count == null)
count = new Integer(1);
else
count = new Integer(count.intValue() + 1);
session.setAttribute("count", count);
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Session Count</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Count</H1>");
out.println("You"ve visited this page " + count
+ ((count == 1) ? " time." : " times."));
out.println("<P>");
out.println("<H3>Here is your saved session data:</H3>");
Enumeration e = session.getAttributeNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
out.println(name + ": " + session.getAttribute(name) + "<BR>");
}
out.println("<H3>Here are some vital stats on your session:</H3>");
out.println("Session id: " + session.getId() + " <I>(keep it secret)</I><BR>");
out.println("New session: " + session.isNew() + "<BR>");
out.println("Timeout: " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<I>(" + session.getMaxInactiveInterval() / 60 + " minutes)</I><BR>");
out.println("Creation time: " + session.getCreationTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getCreationTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Last access time: " + session.getLastAccessedTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from cookie: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()
+ "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from URL: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() + "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID valid: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdValid() + "<BR>");
out.println("<H3>Test URL Rewriting</H3>");
out.println("Click ");
out.println("to test that session tracking works via URL");
out.println("rewriting even when cookies aren"t supported.");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: setAttribute(String key, Object value)
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionSnoop extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
Integer count = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
if (count == null)
count = new Integer(1);
else
count = new Integer(count.intValue() + 1);
session.setAttribute("count", count);
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Session Count</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Count</H1>");
out.println("You"ve visited this page " + count
+ ((count == 1) ? " time." : " times."));
out.println("<P>");
out.println("<H3>Here is your saved session data:</H3>");
Enumeration e = session.getAttributeNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
out.println(name + ": " + session.getAttribute(name) + "<BR>");
}
out.println("<H3>Here are some vital stats on your session:</H3>");
out.println("Session id: " + session.getId() + " <I>(keep it secret)</I><BR>");
out.println("New session: " + session.isNew() + "<BR>");
out.println("Timeout: " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<I>(" + session.getMaxInactiveInterval() / 60 + " minutes)</I><BR>");
out.println("Creation time: " + session.getCreationTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getCreationTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Last access time: " + session.getLastAccessedTime());
out.println("<I>(" + new Date(session.getLastAccessedTime()) + ")</I><BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from cookie: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()
+ "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID from URL: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL() + "<BR>");
out.println("Requested session ID valid: " + req.isRequestedSessionIdValid() + "<BR>");
out.println("<H3>Test URL Rewriting</H3>");
out.println("Click ");
out.println("to test that session tracking works via URL");
out.println("rewriting even when cookies aren"t supported.");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}
HttpSession: setMaxInactiveInterval(int arg0)
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class SessionTimer extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException,
IOException {
res.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>SessionTimer</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println("<BODY><H1>Session Timer</H1>");
out.println("The previous timeout was " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("<BR>");
session.setMaxInactiveInterval(2 * 60 * 60); // two hours
out.println("The newly assigned timeout is " + session.getMaxInactiveInterval());
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");
}
}