Java/File Input Output/InputStreamReader — различия между версиями

Материал из Java эксперт
Перейти к: навигация, поиск
 
м (1 версия)
 
(нет различий)

Текущая версия на 06:04, 1 июня 2010

Create BufferedReader from InputStreamReader

 
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995 - 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class Standard {
  public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
    BufferedReader cin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    String number;
    int total = 0;
    while ((number = cin.readLine()) != null) {
      try {
        total += Integer.parseInt(number);
      } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
        System.err.println("Invalid number in input");
        System.exit(1);
      }
    }
    System.out.println(total);
  }
}





Create BufferedReader from InputStreamReader and read line by line

 

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
class ReadConsole {
  public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
    InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
    String s;
    while ((s = br.readLine()) != null) {
      System.out.println(s.length());
    }
    isr.close();
  }
}





Create BufferedReader from InputStreamReader and URL

 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    URL myURL = new URL("http://www.google.ru");
    BufferedReader so = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(myURL.openStream()));
    while (true) {
      String output = so.readLine();
      if (output != null) {
        System.out.println(output);
      } else {
        break;
      }
    }
    so.close();
  }
}





Deal with Keyboard Input with BufferedReader

 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    System.out.print("Enter your name: ");
    InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
    BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(reader);
    String name = in.readLine();
    System.out.println("Hello, " + name + ". Enter three ints...");
    int[] values = new int[3];
    double sum = 0.0;
    for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
      System.out.print("Number " + (i + 1) + ": ");
      String temp = in.readLine();
      values[i] = Integer.parseInt(temp);
      sum += values[i];
    }
    System.out.println("The average equals " + sum / values.length);
  }
}





Reading ISO Latin-1 Encoded Data

 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
    BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("infilename"),
        "8859_1"));
    String str = in.readLine();
    System.out.println(str);
  }
}