Java Tutorial/Network/ServerSocket — различия между версиями
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Текущая версия на 05:03, 1 июня 2010
Содержание
- 1 A multithreaded Socket Server
- 2 Compressed socket
- 3 Create a ServerSocket
- 4 Data server
- 5 Generic Server
- 6 Get IP address from NetworkInterface and create server socket
- 7 Hello Server
- 8 Logging Server based on SocketServer
- 9 Object server
- 10 Thread based ServerSocket
- 11 Timer server with Thread
- 12 Time server
- 13 Zip server socket
A multithreaded Socket Server
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class EchoServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ServerSocket m_ServerSocket = new ServerSocket(12111);
int id = 0;
while (true) {
Socket clientSocket = m_ServerSocket.accept();
ClientServiceThread cliThread = new ClientServiceThread(clientSocket, id++);
cliThread.start();
}
}
}
class ClientServiceThread extends Thread {
Socket clientSocket;
int clientID = -1;
boolean running = true;
ClientServiceThread(Socket s, int i) {
clientSocket = s;
clientID = i;
}
public void run() {
System.out.println("Accepted Client : ID - " + clientID + " : Address - "
+ clientSocket.getInetAddress().getHostName());
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(clientSocket.getOutputStream()));
while (running) {
String clientCommand = in.readLine();
System.out.println("Client Says :" + clientCommand);
if (clientCommand.equalsIgnoreCase("quit")) {
running = false;
System.out.print("Stopping client thread for client : " + clientID);
} else {
out.println(clientCommand);
out.flush();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Compressed socket
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ServerSocket ssock = new ServerSocket(Integer.parseInt(args[0]));
Socket sock = ssock.accept();
GZIPInputStream zip = new GZIPInputStream(sock.getInputStream());
while (true) {
int c;
c = zip.read();
if (c == -1)
break;
System.out.print((char) c);
}
}
}
Create a ServerSocket
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(0);
System.out.println("This server runs on port " + server.getLocalPort());
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.err.println(ex);
}
}
}
Data server
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
ServerSocket ssock = new ServerSocket(1234);
while (true) {
System.out.println("Listening");
Socket sock = ssock.accept();
DataOutputStream dstream = new DataOutputStream(sock.getOutputStream());
dstream.writeFloat(3.14159265f);
dstream.close();
sock.close();
}
}
}
Generic Server
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.FilterOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class GenericServer {
public static void main(String args[]) {
int serverPort = 1234;
try {
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(serverPort);
do {
Socket client = server.accept();
(new ServerThread(client)).start();
} while (true);
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
class ServerThread extends Thread {
Socket client;
public ServerThread(Socket client) {
this.client = client;
}
public void run() {
try {
ServiceOutputStream outStream = new ServiceOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(client
.getOutputStream()));
ServiceInputStream inStream = new ServiceInputStream(client.getInputStream());
ServiceRequest request = inStream.getRequest();
while (processRequest(outStream)) {
}
client.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
public boolean processRequest(ServiceOutputStream outStream) {
return false;
}
}
class ServiceInputStream extends FilterInputStream {
public ServiceInputStream(InputStream in) {
super(in);
}
public ServiceRequest getRequest() throws IOException {
ServiceRequest request = new ServiceRequest();
return request;
}
}
class ServiceOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {
public ServiceOutputStream(OutputStream out) {
super(out);
}
}
class ServiceRequest {
}
Get IP address from NetworkInterface and create server socket
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Enumeration;
public class Main {
static public void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
int port = 80;
NetworkInterface ni = NetworkInterface.getByName("name");
Enumeration e = ni.getInetAddresses();
if (!e.hasMoreElements())
return;
InetAddress ia = (InetAddress) e.nextElement();
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(port, 20, ia);
System.out.println("Listening");
Socket s = ss.accept();
System.out.println(s);
}
}
Hello Server
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
int port = 2345;
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(port);
while (true) {
try {
Socket s = ss.accept();
String response = "Hello " + s.getInetAddress() + " on port " + s.getPort() + "\r\n";
response += "This is " + s.getLocalAddress() + " on port " + s.getLocalPort() + "\r\n";
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
out.write(response.getBytes("US-ASCII"));
out.flush();
s.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
}
}
Logging Server based on SocketServer
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8080);
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
InputStream inStream = socket.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inStream));
String str = null;
while ((str = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(str);
}
}
}
Object server
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Hashtable;
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
ServerSocket ssock = new ServerSocket(1234);
Hashtable hash = new Hashtable();
hash.put("A", "a");
while (true) {
Socket sock = ssock.accept();
ObjectOutputStream ostream = new ObjectOutputStream(sock.getOutputStream());
ostream.writeObject(hash);
ostream.close();
sock.close();
}
}
}
Thread based ServerSocket
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
int port = 9000;
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
while (true) {
Socket socket = server.accept();
Thread stuffer = new StuffThread(socket);
stuffer.start();
}
}
}
class StuffThread extends Thread {
private byte[] data = new byte[255];
private Socket socket;
public StuffThread(Socket socket) {
for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++)
data[i] = (byte) i;
this.socket = socket;
}
public void run() {
try {
OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
while (!socket.isClosed()) {
out.write(data);
}
socket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
Timer server with Thread
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Date;
public class TimeServer extends Thread {
private ServerSocket sock;
public TimeServer() throws Exception {
sock = new ServerSocket(55555);
}
public void run() {
Socket client = null;
while (true) {
if (sock == null)
return;
try {
client = sock.accept();
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(client.getOutputStream());
PrintWriter os = new PrintWriter(bos, false);
String outLine;
Date now = new Date();
os.println(now);
os.flush();
os.close();
client.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error: couldn"t connect to client.");
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] arguments) throws Exception {
TimeServer server = new TimeServer();
server.start();
}
}
Time server
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int port = 37;
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
while (true) {
Socket connection = null;
connection = server.accept();
OutputStream out = connection.getOutputStream();
out.write(123);
out.flush();
connection.close();
}
}
}
Zip server socket
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
class ZipSocket extends Socket {
private InputStream in;
private OutputStream out;
public ZipSocket() { super(); }
public ZipSocket(String host, int port)
throws IOException {
super(host, port);
}
public InputStream getInputStream()
throws IOException {
if (in == null) {
in = new ZipInputStream(super.getInputStream());
}
return in;
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream()
throws IOException {
if (out == null) {
out = new ZipOutputStream(super.getOutputStream());
}
return out;
}
public synchronized void close() throws IOException {
OutputStream o = getOutputStream();
o.flush();
super.close();
}
}
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.IOException;
public class ZipServerSocket extends ServerSocket
{
public ZipServerSocket(int port) throws IOException
{
super(port);
}
public Socket accept() throws IOException
{
Socket socket = new ZipSocket();
implAccept(socket);
return socket;
}
}