Java/Data Type/Octal — различия между версиями

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Версия 18:01, 31 мая 2010

Convert Decimal to Octal

  
 public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    int integer = 1024;
    String octal = Integer.toOctalString(integer);
    System.out.printf("Octal value of %d is "%s".\n", integer, octal);
    System.out.printf("Octal value of %1$d is "%1$o".\n", integer);
    int original = Integer.parseInt(octal, 8);
    System.out.printf("Integer value of octal "%s" is %d.", octal, original);
  }
}





Decodes Hex data into octects

   
/*   Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
//xmlbeans
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
/**
 * format validation
 *
 * This class encodes/decodes hexadecimal data
 * @author Jeffrey Rodriguez
 * @version $Id: HexBin.java 125124 2005-01-14 00:23:54Z kkrouse $
 */
public class Main {
  static private final int  BASELENGTH   = 255;
  static private final int  LOOKUPLENGTH = 16;
  static private byte [] hexNumberTable    = new byte[BASELENGTH];
  static private byte [] lookUpHexAlphabet = new byte[LOOKUPLENGTH];

  static {
      for (int i = 0; i<BASELENGTH; i++ ) {
          hexNumberTable[i] = -1;
      }
      for ( int i = "9"; i >= "0"; i--) {
          hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) (i-"0");
      }
      for ( int i = "F"; i>= "A"; i--) {
          hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) ( i-"A" + 10 );
      }
      for ( int i = "f"; i>= "a"; i--) {
         hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) ( i-"a" + 10 );
      }
      for(int i = 0; i<10; i++ )
          lookUpHexAlphabet[i] = (byte) ("0"+i );
      for(int i = 10; i<=15; i++ )
          lookUpHexAlphabet[i] = (byte) ("A"+i -10);
  }

  /**
   * Decodes Hex data into octects
   *
   * @param binaryData String containing Hex data
   * @return string containing decoded data.
   */
  public static String decode(String binaryData) {
      if (binaryData == null)
          return null;
      byte[] decoded = null;
      try {
        decoded = decode(binaryData.getBytes("utf-8"));
      }
      catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
      }
      return decoded == null ? null : new String(decoded);
  }
  static public byte[] decode(byte[] binaryData) {
      if (binaryData == null)
          return null;
      int lengthData   = binaryData.length;
      if (lengthData % 2 != 0)
          return null;
      int lengthDecode = lengthData / 2;
      byte[] decodedData = new byte[lengthDecode];
      for( int i = 0; i<lengthDecode; i++ ){
          if (!isHex(binaryData[i*2]) || !isHex(binaryData[i*2+1])) {
              return null;
          }
          decodedData[i] = (byte)((hexNumberTable[binaryData[i*2]] << 4) | hexNumberTable[binaryData[i*2+1]]);
      }
      return decodedData;
  }
  /**
   * byte to be tested if it is Base64 alphabet
   *
   * @param octect
   * @return
   */
  static boolean isHex(byte octect) {
      return (hexNumberTable[octect] != -1);
  }
}